تولید اسپرم آزمایشگاهی از بافت بیضه موش نوزاد با استفاده از پلاسمای غنی از فاکتورهای رشد

In Vitro Sperm Production from Neonatal Mouse Testicular Tissue Using Plasma Rich in Growth Factors


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نویسندگان: سید امیر مرادیان , منصوره موحدین

عنوان کنگره / همایش: 25th Royan International Twin Congress , , تهران , 2024

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله سید امیر مرادیان
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی
کد مقاله 85488
عنوان فارسی مقاله تولید اسپرم آزمایشگاهی از بافت بیضه موش نوزاد با استفاده از پلاسمای غنی از فاکتورهای رشد
عنوان لاتین مقاله In Vitro Sperm Production from Neonatal Mouse Testicular Tissue Using Plasma Rich in Growth Factors
نوع ارائه سخنرانی
عنوان کنگره / همایش 25th Royan International Twin Congress
نوع کنگره / همایش بین المللی
کشور محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش
شهر محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش تهران
سال انتشار/ ارائه شمسی 1403
سال انتشار/ارائه میلادی 2024
تاریخ شمسی شروع و خاتمه کنگره/همایش 1403/06/07 الی 1403/06/09
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت https://royancongress.com/
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی a Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran b Department of Reproductive Biology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran c Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
سید امیر مرادیاناول
منصوره موحدیندوم

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عنوان متن
کلمات کلیدیTesticular organ culture, PRGF, In vitro spermatogenesis
خلاصه مقالهIntroduction: In vitro spermatogenesis using Knockout serum replacement (KSR) does indeed have some limitations, including its ineffectiveness for all strains of mice and other species. Therefore, developing a suitable media for different strains and species is of high importance. This study investigates the potential use of plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF) as a serum substitute in the media for neonatal NMRI mouse testicular tissue. Methods: Testicular tissue fragments were cultured using the gas-liquid interphase method on agarose gel for 42 days. The experimental group's media was composed of α-MEM enriched with 5% PRGF (optimal concentration), while the control group contained α-MEM with 10% KSR. The integrity of seminiferous tubules was assessed using a scoring system (1-4, worst to best). Immunofluorescence assays were performed using primary antibodies against PLZF, SYCP-3, and ACRBP to identify spermatogonial stem cells, spermatocytes, and sperm-like cells, respectively. Proliferation (Ki67), pro-apoptotic (Bax), and anti-apoptotic (Bcl-2) markers were also evaluated. Results: After 42-day culture, tissues were mechanically dissociated and flagellated sperm was observed into suspension in 3 out of the 4 samples cultured with 5% PRGF. Histological examinations indicated differentiation of germ cells up to the elongated spermatid. The percentage of tubules with good and best preserved integrity scores (3-4) was significantly higher in the 5% PRGF compared to 10% KSR. Furthermore, the 5% PRGF media promoted a higher mean number of PLZF+, SYCP3+, ACRBP+, and Ki67+ cells per tubule, indicating enhanced spermatogenesis and cellular proliferation. The mean fluorescence intensity of Bax was significantly higher in the KSR group, while Bcl-2 was higher in the 5% PRGF group, although not statistically significant. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that a media containing 5% PRGF can induce complete in vitro spermatogenesis in NMRI mice, offering a promising alternative to KSR-supplemented media.

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