Diversity of Phlebotomine sand flies (Dipt., Psychodidae) in mountainous and plain areas of an endemic focus of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran

Diversity of Phlebotomine sand flies (Dipt., Psychodidae) in mountainous and plain areas of an endemic focus of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran


چاپ صفحه
پژوهان
صفحه نخست سامانه
نویسندگان
نویسندگان
اطلاعات تفضیلی
اطلاعات تفضیلی
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نویسندگان: مدینه عباسی

عنوان کنگره / همایش: 4th Iranian International congress of Entomology, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran, 18–20 September, 2023 271 , Iran (Islamic Republic) , کرمانشاه , 2023

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله مدینه عباسی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه بیماری های عفونی و گرمسیری
کد مقاله 83626
عنوان فارسی مقاله Diversity of Phlebotomine sand flies (Dipt., Psychodidae) in mountainous and plain areas of an endemic focus of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran
عنوان لاتین مقاله Diversity of Phlebotomine sand flies (Dipt., Psychodidae) in mountainous and plain areas of an endemic focus of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran
نوع ارائه پوستر
عنوان کنگره / همایش 4th Iranian International congress of Entomology, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran, 18–20 September, 2023 271
نوع کنگره / همایش بین المللی
کشور محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش Iran (Islamic Republic)
شهر محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش کرمانشاه
سال انتشار/ ارائه شمسی 1402
سال انتشار/ارائه میلادی 2023
تاریخ شمسی شروع و خاتمه کنگره/همایش 1402/06/27 الی 1402/06/29
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت https://4iice.areeo.ac.ir/data/cnf1669722281/uploads/Proceedings/IICE4_Proceedings.pdf
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
مدینه عباسیسوم

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عنوان متن
خلاصه مقالهTo determine the diversity of sand flies in different biotopes of mountainous and plain areas of Bam County as the most infected focus of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in southeast Iran, and synanthropic index of Phlebotomus sergenti Parrot, and Phlebotomus papatasi Scopoli as the main vectors of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran. Sand flies were captured once a month using sticky traps in domestic, peri-domestic, agricultural, and sylvatic biotopes in the plain and mountainous areas. Alpha diversity indices, including richness, evenness, Shannon-Wiener, beta diversity indices (Jaccard's and Sorensen's similarity indices) and synanthropic index, were calculated. A total of 2 664 specimens of 9 sand fly species were collected from mountainous (47%) and plain (53%) areas. Species richness, species evenness, and Shannon-Wiener indices were obtained as 9, 0.637, and 1.399, respectively, in the mountainous area. Phlebotomus sergenti and Phlebotomus papatasi were constant species with the synanthropic index of −18.463 and −29.412, respectively. In addition, species richness, species evenness, and Shannon-Wiener indices were 4, 0.690, and 0.956, respectively in the plain area. Phlebotomus sergenti and Phlebotomus papatasi were dominant species with synanthropic index of +9.695 and +36.207, respectively. Similarity indices were low among different biotopes of plain and mountainous areas. Basic knowledge about the diversity of sand flies in various biotopes is essential to design sound control programs. Biodiversity and synanthropic indices of sand flies are different in plain and mountainous areas due to the difference in biotic and abiotic factors between the two areas.
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