چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  نویسندگان |  اطلاعات تفضیلی |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| سعیده غفاری فر | اول |
| عنوان | متن |
|---|---|
| خلاصه مقاله | Despite the invaluable efforts of healthcare providers (HCPs) to maintain health and ensure safety of their own and their patients, they suffer from a high rate of burnout due to various reasons. Personal characteristics, long working hours, multiple job stresses and demands and the imbalance between the amount of the effort and the reward are the main culprits for burnout among HCPs. Burnout is characterized by 1- emotional overtiredness 2- depersonalization and 3- a decreased sense of personal achievement. Patient safety and HCPs' burnout have a complex and multifaceted relationship. Burnout reduces job satisfaction and performance of HCPs and affects the safety of their patients for various reasons. Fatigue and burnout of HCPs causes serious complications and poor outcomes for patients and high incidence of medical errors and endangers the safety of patients for the following reasons: 1- Insufficient focus on work due to exhaustion and burnout; 2- Insufficient attention to work details; 3- Cognitive function impairment; 4- Poor decision-making skills; 5- Misunderstanding and poor quality interpersonal communication; 6- Insufficient empathy with patients and uncompassionate care; 7- Vacations and frequent absences of the staff and increased turnover. To overcome the safety challenges caused by occupational burnout, it is necessary to create a positive safety culture in academic training and treatment centers. In such a way that learners and employees can report and analyze the errors that have occurred without any worries and do not worry about punitive responses from the authorities. Moreover, it is necessary to take effective actions to create a balance between work and life and to reengineer work environments in order to support learners and personnel. The culture of self-care should be promoted among employees and empowerment courses should be held for system managers in order to prevent employee burnout. References: 1. Hall LH, Johnson J, Watt I, Tsipa A, O’Connor DB. Healthcare staff wellbeing, burnout, and patient safety: a systematic review. PloS one. 2016 Jul 8;11(7):e0159015. 2. Garcia CD, Abreu LC, Ramos JL, Castro CF, Smiderle FR, Santos JA, Bezerra IM. Influence of burnout on patient safety: systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicina. 2019 Aug 30;55(9):553. 3. Van Gerven E, Vander Elst T, Vandenbroeck S, Dierickx S, Euwema M, Sermeus W, De Witte H, Godderis L, Vanhaecht K. Increased risk of burnout for physicians and nurses involved in a patient safety incident. Medical care. 2016 Oct 1;54(10):937-43. 4. Halbesleben JR, Wakefield BJ, Wakefield DS, Cooper LB. Nurse burnout and patient safety outcomes: nurse safety perception versus reporting behavior. Western journal of nursing research. 2008 Aug;30(5):560-77. 5. Khoshakhlagh AH, Khatooni E, Akbarzadeh I, Yazdanirad S, Sheidaei A. Analysis of affecting factors on patient safety culture in public and private hospitals in Iran. BMC health services research. 2019 Dec;19(1):1-4. 6. Al-Ghunaim TA, Johnson J, Biyani CS, Alshahrani KM, Dunning A, O'Connor DB. Surgeon burnout, impact on patient safety and professionalism: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The American Journal of Surgery. 2022 Jul 1;224(1):228-38. 7. Hall LH, Johnson J, Watt I, O’Connor DB. Association of GP wellbeing and burnout with patient safety in UK primary care: a cross-sectional survey. British Journal of General Practice. 2019 Jul 1;69(684):e507-14. 8. Patel RS, Bachu R, Adikey A, Malik M, Shah M. Factors related to physician burnout and its consequences: a review. Behavioral sciences. 2018 Oct 25;8(11):98. 9. Kalmoe MC, Chapman MB, Gold JA, Giedinghagen AM. Physician suicide: a call to action. Missouri medicine. 2019 May;116(3):211. 10. Melnyk BM. Burnout, depression and suicide in nurses/clinicians and learners: An urgent call for action to enhance professional well-being and healthcare safety. Worldviews on evidence-based nursing. 2020;17(1):2-5. |
| کلمات کلیدی | Burnout, Fatigue, Patient Safety |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oral abstract.pdf | 1402/09/02 | 36337 | دانلود |
| Oral certificate.jpg | 1402/09/02 | 61891 | دانلود |
