فراوانی انواع ضایعات مخاطی دهان در بیماران سالمند مراجعه کننده به گروه دهان ، فک و صورت دانشکده دندانپزشکی تبریز

Frequency of Different Oral Mucosal Lesions in Geriatric Patients Attending the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine of Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry


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نویسندگان: کتایون کاتبی

عنوان کنگره / همایش: International congress of Palliative and supportive care in older adults , Iran (Islamic Republic) , کاشان , 2023

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله کتایون کاتبی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده دندانپزشکی
کد مقاله 81197
عنوان فارسی مقاله فراوانی انواع ضایعات مخاطی دهان در بیماران سالمند مراجعه کننده به گروه دهان ، فک و صورت دانشکده دندانپزشکی تبریز
عنوان لاتین مقاله Frequency of Different Oral Mucosal Lesions in Geriatric Patients Attending the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine of Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry
نوع ارائه پوستر
عنوان کنگره / همایش International congress of Palliative and supportive care in older adults
نوع کنگره / همایش بین المللی
کشور محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش Iran (Islamic Republic)
شهر محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش کاشان
سال انتشار/ ارائه شمسی 1401
سال انتشار/ارائه میلادی 2023
تاریخ شمسی شروع و خاتمه کنگره/همایش 1401/12/14 الی 1401/12/16
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت https://hamayesh.kaums.ac.ir/psc/en/
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی Department of Oral and maxillofacial medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz university of medical sciences, Tabriz Iran

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کتایون کاتبیاول

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عنوان متن
کلمات کلیدیOral mucosal lesions; Geriatric population; Dentistry
خلاصه مقالهBackground: Geriatric population has higher risk for developing oral mucosal lesions, which can affect the their quality of life negatively by disturbing mastication, swallowing, and speech and the common symptoms are burning, irritation, and pain. The Aims of this study was to determine the frequency of each oral lesions in the geriatric population attending the department of oral and maxillofacial medicine of Tabriz faculty of dentistry. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using the medical records of the patients aged over 65 years old who attended the department of oral and maxillofacial medicine from 2019- 2021. Dental and oral clinical examinations along with demographic information were recorded. The identified oral lesions were classified as potentially malignant disorders, malignancies, reactive lesions, denture related lesions, immune mediated lesions, pigmented lesions and lesions related to tongue. Descriptive statistics and Kruskal-wallis test were performed (P<0.05). It should be mentioned that this is not a prevalence study because only the medical records of patients who have oral lesions are kept in this department. Results: A total of 237 geriatric patients were identified. 151 (63.7%) were female and 86 (36.3%) were male. Mean age of patients was 71±4.7. Totally 169 patient (71.3%) were edentulous. Overall, coated tongue (51.26%) was the most frequently detected lesion, followed by denture stomatitis (38.84%), sublingual varicosities (22.67%) and, lichen planus (19.68%). There wasn’t any significant relationship between the type of the oral lesion and gender (P=0.09). Conclusion: As it can be seen edentulousness and complications related to it such as denture stomatitis is very common in this population. This shows the need for educating the adult population about the importance of oral health and retaining their natural teeth. Designing of a suitable, accessible, and affordable health outreach programes are very important.

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