چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  نویسندگان |  اطلاعات تفضیلی |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| صنم نامی | دوم |
| محمد ادیب پور | اول |
| مریم حاجی زاده | سوم |
| عنوان | متن |
|---|---|
| خلاصه مقاله | The dermatophytes are a group of closely related fungi that have the ability to invade keratinized tissue of humans and animals and produce an infection, which named dermatophytosis. dermatophytosis are considered as one of the major public health problems in many parts of the world .The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and identification of dermatophytosis in Tabriz . This study was conducted for a period of 4 year during 2007 to 2011. A total of 494 skins, nails, and hair samples were positive for dermatophytes were collected from patients who referred to clinic 2 Tabriz University of medical sciences. Samples were examined directly with the 10% KOH (potassium hydroxide) mounts. Culture was done on Mycobiotic agar media and incubated at 30˚C for 3-4 weeks. Trichophyton mentagrophytes was the most frequently isolated species accounting for 152 cases (34.16%) of the strains followed by Epidermophyton floccosum 126 cases (28.31%), T. verrucosum and T. tonsurans each of them 45 cases (10.11%), Microsporum canis 32 cases (7.19%), T. rubrum 29 cases (6.22%), T. violaceum 8 cases (1.8%), less frequent isolates were M. gypseum and T. schoenleinii each of them 4 cases (0.9%). We had 49 culture negative cases. The distribution of infection according to body sites were: Tinea cruris 163 cases (32.99%), Tinea corporis and Tinea pedis each of them 108 cases (21.86%), Tinea unguium 48 cases (9.72%), Tinea capitis 37 cases (7.49%) , Tinea manuum 25 cases (5.06%) and Tinea barbae 5 cases (1.01%). The frequency rate of all types of tinea was higher in males (63.56%) than in females (36.44%). Our study reveals the importance of T. mentagrophytes and the appreciable frequency of E. floccosum in patients who referred to clinic 2 Tabriz University of medical sciences Tabriz, Iran. The recognition of the changing prevalence in the causative dermatophyte species should help with the treatment approach and for potential implementation of control measures |
| کلمات کلیدی | dermatophytosis , Trichophyton mentagrophytes, dermatophyte |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| abstract.pdf | 1401/08/16 | 148033 | دانلود |
| certificate.jpg | 1401/08/16 | 137683 | دانلود |
