چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  نویسندگان |  اطلاعات تفضیلی |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله | امیررضا جهانشاهی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله | تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه | دانشکده پزشکی |
| کد مقاله | 79556 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله | اختلالات اسکروتال در کودکان |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله | SCROTAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN |
| نوع ارائه | سخنرانی |
| عنوان کنگره / همایش | سی وهفتمین کنگره رادیولوژی ایران |
| نوع کنگره / همایش | ملی |
| کشور محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش | Iran (Islamic Republic) |
| شهر محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش | tehran |
| سال انتشار/ ارائه شمسی | 1401 |
| سال انتشار/ارائه میلادی | 2022 |
| تاریخ شمسی شروع و خاتمه کنگره/همایش | 1401/04/28 الی 1401/04/31 |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت | https://37.icrad.ir/paper-submission |
| آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی | professor of radiology, Imam Reza Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| امیررضا جهانشاهی | اول |
| عنوان | متن |
|---|---|
| کلمات کلیدی | children -testis-torsion |
| خلاصه مقاله | SCROTAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN Amirreza Jahanshahi, MD Assistant Professor of Radiology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences dj_amirreza@yahoo.com Testicular volume is approximately 1–2 cm3 before the age of 12 years and reaches 4 cm3 in pubertal males. In the peripubertal period a difference of 3 mm in anteroposterior diameter is significant. Testicular size determination specially important at suspicious to varicocele, testicular atrophy and acute scrotum. Processus Vaginalis is outpouching of the parietal peritoneum, through which the testis descends from the abdomen to the scrotum between the 7th and 9th months of fetal life. Failure of the testis to descend and patency or anomalous closure of the processus vaginalis result in the following conditions: cryptorchidism, inguinoscrotal hernia, and hydrocele. Hydrocele is an abnormal collection of fluid between the visceral and parietal layers of the tunica vaginalis and/or along the spermatic cord. In the normal scrotum, 1–2 mL of serous fluid may be observed in the potential tunica vaginalis cavity and should not be mistaken for hydrocele. Virtually all hydroceles are congenital in neonates and infants and associated with a patent processus vaginalis, which allows peritoneal fluid to enter the scrotal sac. In older children and adolescents, hydroceles are usually acquired and are the result of an inflammatory process, testicular torsion, trauma, or a tumor. Acute Scrotum refers to a clinical picture of suddenonset scrotal pain, redness, and swelling and most frequently caused by :acute epididymo-orchitis, testicular torsion and or torsion of the testicular appendages. Testicular torsion occurs when an abnormally mobile testis twists on the spermatic cord, obstructing its blood supply (first venous and later arterial flow obstruction) and the ischemia can lead to testicular necrosis if not corrected within 5-6 hours of the onset of pain. The testis is usually elevated as a result of the torsion and the shortening of the cord itself and may be in a transverse lie. Testicular Microlithiasis is usually an incidental finding and at this condition, calcifications are seen as bright, nonshadowing hyperechoic foci (five or more on any single view) within testis parenchyma that tend to be uniform in size in each patient and are distributed in a diffuse pattern or in peripheral clusters. |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| pediatric 1.JPG | 1401/06/14 | 139275 | دانلود |
| pediatric 1.JPG | 1401/06/14 | 139275 | دانلود |
| pediatric 2.JPG | 1401/06/14 | 131108 | دانلود |
| pediatric govahi.JPG | 1401/06/14 | 74507 | دانلود |
| abstract book 1401.JPG | 1401/06/14 | 81370 | دانلود |
