Carbapenem resistance in Bacteroides fragilis: A review of molecular mechanisms
Carbapenem resistance in Bacteroides fragilis: A review of molecular mechanisms
نویسندگان: مینا یکانی , محمد آهنگرزاده رضایی , صمد بهشتی روی , حسین بنازاده باغی , احد بازمانی , عباس فرزین آذر , محمد یوسف معمار
کلمات کلیدی: Bacteroides fragilis
Carbapenems
cfiA
Efflux pump
نشریه: 1955 , 2022 , 76 , 2022
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
محمد یوسف معمار |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
بیماری های عفونی و گرمسیری |
| کد مقاله |
78975 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Carbapenem resistance in Bacteroides fragilis: A review of molecular mechanisms |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Carbapenem resistance in Bacteroides fragilis: A review of molecular mechanisms |
| ناشر |
8 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
بلی |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
|
| نوع مقاله |
Review Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| Carbapenems are an applicable subclass of b-lactam drugs in the antibiotic therapy of anaerobic infections, especially for poly-microbial cases, due to their broad antimicrobial spectrum on aerobic and
anaerobic bacteria. Bacteroides fragilis is the most commonly recovered anaerobic bacteria in the clinical
laboratories from mono- and poly-microbial infections. B. fragilis is relatively non-susceptible to different
antibiotics, including b-lactams, tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones, and macrolides. Carbapenems are
among the most effective drugs against B. fragilis strains with high-level resistance to different antibiotics. Increased antibiotic resistance of B. fragilis strains has been reported following the overuse of an
antimicrobial agent. Earlier contact with carbapenems is linked with increased resistance to them that
limits the options for treatment of B. fragilis caused infections, especially in cases caused by multidrugresistant strains. Several molecular mechanisms of resistance to carbapenems have been described for
different carbapenem-resistant bacteria. Understanding the mechanisms of resistance to antimicrobial
agents is necessary for selecting alternative antimicrobial agents and the application of control strategies.
In the present study, we reviewed the mechanisms contributing to resistance to carbapenems in
B. fragilis strains. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| PDF.pdf | 1401/04/03 | 952134 | دانلود |