Association of High Dietary Acid Load With the Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

Association of High Dietary Acid Load With the Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies


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نویسندگان: ثریا خیروری , محمد علی زاده , مجید کرامتی , ولی موسی زاده جنکانلو

کلمات کلیدی: cancer; dietary acid load; meta-analysis; observational studies; systematic review

نشریه: 12267 , 816797 , 9 , 2022

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله ثریا خیروری
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده تغذیه
کد مقاله 78851
عنوان فارسی مقاله Association of High Dietary Acid Load With the Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
عنوان لاتین مقاله Association of High Dietary Acid Load With the Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
ناشر 4
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) Frontiers in Nutrition
نوع مقاله متاآنالیز
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the high dietary acid load (DAL) and the risk of cancer. Methods: Five databases of PubMed, Web of Sciences, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar was searched to elicit original studies on humans, up to June 2021. Quality of the articles, risk of bias, and heterogeneity were assessed. A random-effects meta-analysis model was applied to estimate pooled effect size with a 95% confidence interval. Sensitivity analysis was performed using a fixed-effects model. Subgroup analyses were carried out based on gender, age, type of cancer, and type of DAL assessment indicator. Results: Seventeen effect sizes from 10 articles were included in the analysis. Overall, individuals with the highest DAL were associated with a 66% increased risk of cancer compared to those with the lowest DAL (p < 0.001]. The risk of cancer increased 41% (p < 0.001) and 53% (p = 0.03) by high PRAL and NEAP, respectively. High DAL was associated with 32% (p < 0.001) and 79% (p < 0.001) increased risk of breast and colorectal cancers, respectively. High DAL was associated with 32% (p = 0.001) and 76% (p = 0.007) increased risk of cancer incident in women and men, respectively. The risk of cancer incident increased 35% (p < 0.001) and 49% (p < 0.001) at age ≤ and > of 50, respectively. Conclusion: High DAL may be associated with a higher risk of cancer incidence not only in the whole studied population but also across cancer types, both genders, both DAL assessment indicators, and also among both high- and low-risk age groups for cancer.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
ثریا خیروریدوم
محمد علی زادهچهارم
مجید کرامتیاول
ولی موسی زاده جنکانلوسوم

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