Patient safety culture in Iranian teaching hospitals: baseline assessment, opportunities for improvement and benchmarking

Patient safety culture in Iranian teaching hospitals: baseline assessment, opportunities for improvement and benchmarking


چاپ صفحه
پژوهان
صفحه نخست سامانه
چکیده مقاله
چکیده مقاله
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نویسندگان
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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: ادریس کاکه مم

کلمات کلیدی: Patient safety, Medical errors, Quality improvement, Benchmarking, Iran

نشریه: 4976 , 403 , 22 , 2022

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله ادریس کاکه مم
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز
کد مقاله 78409
عنوان فارسی مقاله Patient safety culture in Iranian teaching hospitals: baseline assessment, opportunities for improvement and benchmarking
عنوان لاتین مقاله Patient safety culture in Iranian teaching hospitals: baseline assessment, opportunities for improvement and benchmarking
ناشر 6
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Background: Patient safety culture is an essential factor in determining the ability of hospitals to treat and reduce patient risks. Healthcare professionals, especially nurses, play an important role in patient safety because they are responsible for direct and ongoing patient care. Few studies in Iran examine the patient safety culture in Iranian teaching hospitals, particularly from the perspective of nursing staf. This research assessed patient safety culture in teaching hospitals in Iran from the nurses’ point of view and compared the outcomes with similar regional and global studies. Furthermore, the study identifed the factors infuencing patient safety culture and its association with outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional study was accomplished in thirty-two teaching hospitals in fve provinces of Iran. A total of 2295 nurses were chosen through convenience sampling. Collection data were done using the Hospital Survey of Patient Safety Culture (HOPSC) from October 2018 and September 2019. We analyzed the data using descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The results demonstrated the overall percentage of positive response rate for the HOPSC tool (36.4%). The average percentage of positive responses among all dimensions ranged from 27.1% in “Stafng” to 53.8% in “Teamwork across Hospital Units”. Benchmarking analysis shows that Iranian hospitals are equal or better performance than the benchmark on several composites compared to regional and global fndings. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the age, gender, total years of experience in nursing, work area or unit, work hours, and size of the hospital were signifcant predictors of the perceptions patient safety culture of nurses (p< 0.05). Conclusions: This is one of few studies that examine nurses’ perceptions of patient safety culture in public hospitals in Iran. Although the results of the present study showed that the results of Iran were at or better than the many composites in Jordan, Turkey, KSA, and the Philippines. The fndings confrmed that all 12 dimensions can be considered as areas requiring improvement, and these results demonstrated that there was a severe shortage in patient safety culture among the included hospitals

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ادریس کاکه مماول

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