The Relationship between Cognitive Status and Retained Activity Participation among Community-Dwelling Older Adults

The Relationship between Cognitive Status and Retained Activity Participation among Community-Dwelling Older Adults


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نویسندگان: حمید اله وردی پور , فاطمه عادلی راد , مریم مقدم سلیمی , ایمان دیانت

کلمات کلیدی: aged; activity card sort; attention; balance; executive function; memory

نشریه: 0 , 2022 , 12 , 2022

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله حمید اله وردی پور
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده بهداشت
کد مقاله 78407
عنوان فارسی مقاله The Relationship between Cognitive Status and Retained Activity Participation among Community-Dwelling Older Adults
عنوان لاتین مقاله The Relationship between Cognitive Status and Retained Activity Participation among Community-Dwelling Older Adults
ناشر 6
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATION IN HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Abstract: Identifying retained activity participation to old age can improve age-related changes in balance and cognition function. Subjects  60 years were enrolled in this study. Balance and Cognitive function include working memory, executive function, and sustained and divided attention was evaluated with “Fullerton advanced balance”, “n-back”, “Wisconsin card sort”, “sustain and divided attention test”, respectively. In addition, retained activity participation was measured using the Activity Card Sort questionnaire. The univariate and multivariate regression analyses of different domains of retained activity participation were used as independent variables, including instrumental activity, low-effort leisure, high-effort leisure, and social activity on balance and specific domains of cognition. Seventy-seven subjects (65.3  4.4 years, 61% female) were included. About 47% of older adults had a college education, 32.3% had a diploma, and 20.7% had elementary–middle education. These results show that retained instrumental activity had a relationship with working memory (b = 0.079, p < 0.05). In addition, we found that retained high-effort leisure activity can increase balance, divided attention, and executive function score (b = 0.1, b = 0.05, b = 0.02, p < 0.05). Moreover, there was a positive relationship between retained low-effort activity and sustained attention (b = 0.08, p < 0.05). In addition, the coefficient of determination (R2) for balance, working memory, executive function, sustained, and divided attention were 0.45, 0.25, 0.13, 0.11 and 0.18, respectively. The study suggests that retained activity participation types may have various effects on balance and some selective cognitive components in older people.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
حمید اله وردی پورششم
فاطمه عادلی راداول
مریم مقدم سلیمیدوم
ایمان دیانتسوم

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ejihpe-12-00029.pdf1401/01/15367111دانلود