Putative effect of melatonin on cardiomyocyte senescence in mice with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Putative effect of melatonin on cardiomyocyte senescence in mice with type 1 diabetes mellitus


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نویسندگان: رضا رهبرقاضی , محمد فرهودی , حامد رحمانی یوشانلویی , مهدی حسن پور , افشین رهبرقاضی , مهدی احمدی

کلمات کلیدی: Type 1 diabetes mellitus · Aging · Inflammation · Melatonin · Cardiac tissue · Pathological changes

نشریه: 19939 , 1 , 21 , 2022

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مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات سل و بیماری های ریوی
کد مقاله 78023
عنوان فارسی مقاله Putative effect of melatonin on cardiomyocyte senescence in mice with type 1 diabetes mellitus
عنوان لاتین مقاله Putative effect of melatonin on cardiomyocyte senescence in mice with type 1 diabetes mellitus
ناشر 7
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عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
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Abstract Background To date, many investigators have tried to clarify the molecular mechanism of cardiovascular injuries after T1D. In present study, we evaluated the possible effects of melatonin on the levels of aging-related factors in the heart tissue of streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. Methods 40 male mice were enrolled in this study and randomly allocated into 4 groups (n = 10) as follows: Control group (C), Control group + melatonin (CM), Diabetic group (D), Diabetic + melatonin (DM) group. Single Streptozotocin (50 mg/ kbW) was applied for the induction of T1D. 3 mg/kg melatonin was injected intraperitoneally twice a week for consequent four weeks. After the completion of this period, the animals were sacrificed and their heart tissue was obtained for histological examination (IHC analysis of vWF and α-SMA cells), aging and inflammation-related gene analysis. Result Hematoxylin and Eosin staining indicated cardiomyocyte toxicity in T1D mice. IHC analysis of vascular tissue showed the detachment of vWF and α-SMA cells and disintegration into the vascular lumen. Additionally, real-time PCR assay showed the up-regulation of β-galactosidase and suppression of SOX2, Klotho, and Telomerase genes in T1D mice compared to the control group (p < 0.05). We noted that melatonin administration can revert these condition and closed nearto- control levels. Along with these conditions, the levels of IL-1β were also decreased after melatonin treatment. Conclusions In general, one can hypothesize that modulation of different effectors associated with aging is beneficial to alleviate cardiac injuries under hypergylcemic condition. Melatonin can exert its therapeutic effects, in part, through antiaging capacity.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
رضا رهبرقاضیاول
محمد فرهودیدوم
حامد رحمانی یوشانلوییسوم
مهدی حسن پورچهارم
افشین رهبرقاضیپنجم
مهدی احمدیهفتم

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