Dietary Inflammatory Index Is Related to Heart Failure Risk and Cardiac Function: A Case–Control Study in Heart Failure Patients
Dietary Inflammatory Index Is Related to Heart Failure Risk and Cardiac Function: A Case–Control Study in Heart Failure Patients
نویسندگان: محمد علی زاده , صغری علی اصغرزاده
کلمات کلیدی: dietary inflammatory index, dietary intake, inflammation, case–control studies, heart failure
نشریه: 0 , 2021 , 8 , 2021
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
محمد علی زاده |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
مرکز تحقیقات علوم تغذیه |
| کد مقاله |
77228 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Dietary Inflammatory Index Is Related to Heart Failure Risk and Cardiac Function: A Case–Control Study in Heart Failure Patients |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Dietary Inflammatory Index Is Related to Heart Failure Risk and Cardiac Function: A Case–Control Study in Heart Failure Patients |
| ناشر |
5 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
بلی |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
Frontiers in Nutrition |
| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| Aims: Previous studies suggest that diet and inflammation are important risk factors for
heart failure (HF); however, the associations remain unclear. The Dietary Inflammatory
Index (DII®) was established to measure the inflammatory capacity of individuals’ diet.
This study aimed to explore the DII in HF subjects compared with controls.
Methods and Results: We conducted a case–control (116 cases and 113 controls)
study that recruited in the similar clinics. DII scores were calculated based on dietary
intakes. N-Terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels and ejection fraction
(EF) were assessed in both groups. In order to analyze DII scores with HF as the outcome,
we used conditional logistic regression. A linear regression was applied to explore the
associations between the DII and left ventricular EF (LVEF).
There was statistically significant difference in DII scores in cases vs. controls (−0.16
± 1.37 vs. −0.33 ± 1.67; p = 0.040). Conditional logistic regression has shown that
subjects with higher DII scores had higher risk of HF. For every one-point rise in DII score,
the odds of having HF increased by 30% (OR: 1.30; CI: 1.03, 1.69; p = 0.047). The EF
was inversely associated with saturated fatty acid (β = −0.34, 95% CI: −0.61, −0.07; p
= 0.012). Subjects with higher DII scores had higher NT-proBNP levels and had lower EF.
Conclusion: The DII score was associated with high probability of HF. It appears that
consumption of anti-inflammatory diet may lead to the prevention of HF and therefore
suggests that dietary modification with the goal of reducing DII scores could be a valuable
strategy for improving clinical outcomes in these patients. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| Moludi.pdf | 1400/08/10 | 452494 | دانلود |