Synchrotron SAXS/WAXS and TEM studies of zinc doped natural hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and their evaluation on osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells

Synchrotron SAXS/WAXS and TEM studies of zinc doped natural hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and their evaluation on osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
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نویسندگان: خسرو ادیب کیا , حسین ملکی قلعه , ژاله برار

کلمات کلیدی: 3D printed bone scaffold Polycaprolactone Zinc doped hydroxyapatite Graphene Osteogenesis

نشریه: 23413 , 125346 , 276 , 2022

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله خسرو ادیب کیا
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات ریز فناوری دارویی
کد مقاله 77075
عنوان فارسی مقاله Synchrotron SAXS/WAXS and TEM studies of zinc doped natural hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and their evaluation on osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells
عنوان لاتین مقاله Synchrotron SAXS/WAXS and TEM studies of zinc doped natural hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and their evaluation on osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells
ناشر 8
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Processing and composition can signifcantly affect the mechanobiology, biodegradability, and cellular behavior of polymer-based bone scaffolds to replace damaged bone tissue. In this research, hydroxyapatite (HA), zincdoped HA (ZnHA), and ZnHA-graphene (ZnHA-rGO) nanoparticles are composed in a polycaprolactone (PCL) matrix. After compositing PCL with nanoparticles, 3D bone scaffolds were built by a custom-built 3D printing system. The characterization of nanoparticles was extensively investigated by TEM, EDX-MAP, XRD, and ATRFTIR. Simultaneously, 3D-printed scaffolds with different compositions were studied in terms of structure, morphology, thermogravimetry, biodegradability, and mechanical behaviors. The FE-SEM images of the scaffolds showed a highly regular structure and good printability of the developed material system. Moreover, the stiffness modulus of the samples increased due to the presence of the nanoparticles, especially in the ZnHA-rGO nanocomposite. In vitro cell assessment of 3D bone scaffolds was investigated by cell viability tests, cell attachment, and alizarin red staining via mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). For differentiation capacity of the developed scaffolds, stem cell osteogenesis differentiation was studied by RT-PCR to analyze the ALP, RUNX2, BMP2, TGFβ, and OCN genes. The cellular assessments revealed an increase in PCL scaffold’s cell osteogenesis due to the HA nanoparticles in the scaffold matrix. Zinc doping in the HA nanoparticles and rGO addition signifcantly increased the osteogenesis of MSCs. In particular, the nanocomposite of ZnHA-rGO in PCL scaffold matrix signifcantly improved the osteogenic differentiation and, thus, it is a viable option for effective regeneration of damaged bone tissue.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
خسرو ادیب کیاهفتم
حسین ملکی قلعهاول
ژاله برارپنجم

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