Effect of Preparation Design of Tooth-crown-complex: FEA and Mechanical Testing

Effect of Preparation Design of Tooth-crown-complex: FEA and Mechanical Testing


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نویسندگان: بهنام میرزاکوچکی

عنوان کنگره / همایش: Conference: IADR Asia/Pacific Region (APR) Regional Meeting and Co-Annual Scientific Meeting of IADR Divisions 2013 , United Kingdom , london , 2013

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله بهنام میرزاکوچکی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده دندانپزشکی
کد مقاله 76933
عنوان فارسی مقاله Effect of Preparation Design of Tooth-crown-complex: FEA and Mechanical Testing
عنوان لاتین مقاله Effect of Preparation Design of Tooth-crown-complex: FEA and Mechanical Testing
نوع ارائه سخنرانی
عنوان کنگره / همایش Conference: IADR Asia/Pacific Region (APR) Regional Meeting and Co-Annual Scientific Meeting of IADR Divisions 2013
نوع کنگره / همایش بین المللی
کشور محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش United Kingdom
شهر محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش london
سال انتشار/ ارائه شمسی 1392
سال انتشار/ارائه میلادی 2013
تاریخ شمسی شروع و خاتمه کنگره/همایش 1392/07/01 الی 1392/07/04
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz Dental School, Tabriz, N/A, Iran

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بهنام میرزاکوچکیسوم

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خلاصه مقالهObjective: To determine, by means of finite element analysis (FEA) and static fracture testing the effect of the tooth preparation design on the stress state and the structural integrity of the cemented, machined ceramic crown-tooth complex. Method: Extracted human maxillary premolar teeth were prepared for all-ceramic crowns using two preparation designs; a standard preparation in accordance with established protocols and a novel design with a flat occlusal design. All-ceramic feldspathic (Vita Mk II) crowns were milled for all the preparations using a CAD/CAM system (CEREC-3, Sirona AG). The machined all-ceramic crowns were resin bonded to the tooth structure using a resin-based lute (Panavia F 2.0, Kuraray). FEA Analysis: A specimen of each group (Standard and Flat) was digitized with a micro-CT scanner (Skyscan 1172®, Bruker-Micro CT) to create a 3D model. Professional CAD modelling software (Haptic technology) was used to create the supporting structures; periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. The generated 3D-models were imported into an FEA software program (Hypermesh version 10.0, Altair Engineering, Inc). The maximum principal stress and the von Mises stress values were calculated. Mechanical Testing: Ten specimens of each group were subjected to an axial compressive force through a 4mm diameter steel ball at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min using a universal test machine (Loyds Instrument Model LRX.). The load at the fracture point was recorded for each specimen in Newtons (N). Result: The von-Mises and maximum-principal-stress values within the restored crown-tooth complex were lower in the flat occlusal design than the standard design. One-way ANOVA (p=.000) with Tukeys pairwise comparison demonstrated a significant difference in the fracture strength between the flat occlusal design (833.4±147.5N) and the standard design (531.6±133N). Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between the stress state and the structural integrity of the crown-tooth complex for different tooth-preparation designs.
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