Transcranial photobiomodulation changes topology, synchronizability, and complexity of resting state brain networks

Transcranial photobiomodulation changes topology, synchronizability, and complexity of resting state brain networks


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نویسندگان: علی جهان , مریم مقدم سلیمی

کلمات کلیدی: transcranial photobiomodulation, electroencephalography, graph theoretical analysis, spectral graph theory, entropy

نشریه: 18158 , 4 , 18 , 2021

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله علی جهان
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده علوم توانبخشی
کد مقاله 76696
عنوان فارسی مقاله Transcranial photobiomodulation changes topology, synchronizability, and complexity of resting state brain networks
عنوان لاتین مقاله Transcranial photobiomodulation changes topology, synchronizability, and complexity of resting state brain networks
ناشر 4
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Objective. Transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) is a recently proposed non-invasive brain stimulation approach with various effects on the nervous system from the cells to the whole brain networks. Specially in the neural network level, tPBM can alter the topology and synchronizability of functional brain networks. However, the functional properties of the neural networks after tPBM are still poorly clarified. Approach. Here, we employed electroencephalography and different methods (conventional and spectral) in the graph theory analysis to track the significant effects of tPBM on the resting state brain networks. The non-parametric statistical analysis showed that just one short-term tPBM session over right medial frontal pole can significantly change both topological (i.e. clustering coefficient, global efficiency, local efficiency, eigenvector centrality) and dynamical (i.e. energy, largest eigenvalue, and entropy) features of resting state brain networks. Main results. The topological results revealed that tPBM can reduce local processing, centrality, and laterality. Furthermore, the increased centrality of central electrode was observed. Significance. These results suggested that tPBM can alter topology of resting state brain network to facilitate the neural information processing. On the other hand, the dynamical results showed that tPBM reduced stability of synchronizability and increased complexity in the resting state brain networks. These effects can be considered in association with the increased complexity of connectivity patterns among brain regions and the enhanced information propagation in the resting state brain networks. Overall, both topological and dynamical features of brain networks suggest that although tPBM decreases local processing (especially in the right hemisphere) and disrupts synchronizability of network, but it can increase the level of information transferring and processing in the brain network.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
علی جهاندوم
مریم مقدم سلیمیچهارم

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