A study of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures in an inpatient videoelectroencephalography monitoring service in Tabriz, Northwest of Iran

A study of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures in an inpatient videoelectroencephalography monitoring service in Tabriz, Northwest of Iran


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
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نویسندگان: مازیار هاشمیلر , سعید چارسوئی , داریوش سوادی اسکوئی , الیار صادقی حکم آبادی , محمد فرضی پور

کلمات کلیدی: Neurological Manifestations; Comorbidity; Iran; Psychology; Seizures

نشریه: 0 , 3 , 19 , 2020

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله مازیار هاشمیلر
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات علوم اعصاب
کد مقاله 76526
عنوان فارسی مقاله A study of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures in an inpatient videoelectroencephalography monitoring service in Tabriz, Northwest of Iran
عنوان لاتین مقاله A study of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures in an inpatient videoelectroencephalography monitoring service in Tabriz, Northwest of Iran
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) Current Journal of Neurology
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Background: Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) are manifested as paroxysmal alterations in motor, sensory, autonomic, and/or cognitive and behavioral signs and symptoms, without associated ictal epileptiform discharges. A misdiagnosis of PNES as epilepsy results in a prolonged and unnecessary (antiepileptic) drug treatment and social and psychological stigma of epilepsy in these patients. This study aimed to determine the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and associated factors of PNES in hospitalized patients in the videoelectroencephalography (EEG) monitoring (VEM) service of Razi Hospital, Tabriz, Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive study, 55 patients with a final diagnosis of PNES were selected from the patients referred to the VEM unit of Razi Hospital for the evaluation of epilepsy. The study was performed from May 2017 to June 2019. Patient information included demographic data and medical history (drug history, comorbidities, trauma, and family history). The clinical manifestations (semiology and duration of attacks) and EEG findings, as recorded by VEM during hospitalization, were collected. Results: 55 patients with PNES were studied with VEM, 27 (49.1%) of which were men, and 28 (50.9%) were women. The mean and standard deviation (SD) of age of the patients was 34.16 ± 12.64 years. No significant differences were observed in the semiology of PNES between men and women. Depression was the most common psychiatric comorbidity. Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of PNES inthe present study were similar to those in most previous studies from other countries. The culture and sex of the patients did not seem to be a contributing factor in PNES semiology.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
مازیار هاشمیلراول
سعید چارسوئیدوم
داریوش سوادی اسکوئیسوم
الیار صادقی حکم آبادیچهارم
محمد فرضی پورپنجم

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CJN_Volume 19_Issue 3_Pages 107-111.pdf1400/05/25206911دانلود