Cyclin-dependent Kinase 9 Induces Regional and Global Genomic DNA Methylation Via Influencing DNMT Gene Expression in Mouse Myoblast C2C12 Cells During Differentiation
Cyclin-dependent Kinase 9 Induces Regional and Global Genomic DNA Methylation Via Influencing DNMT Gene Expression in Mouse Myoblast C2C12 Cells During Differentiation
نویسندگان: لیلا آب خویی , هومن کهربا , سهیلا منتظرصاحب , وحیده طرح ریز , محمد سعید حجازی
کلمات کلیدی: MicroRNA, Cdk9, DNA methylation, Gene expression, Myoblast cell differentiation
نشریه: 0 , 3 , 8 , 2021
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
وحیده طرح ریز |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
مرکز تحقیقات پزشکی مولکولی |
| کد مقاله |
75791 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Cyclin-dependent Kinase 9 Induces Regional and Global Genomic DNA Methylation Via Influencing DNMT Gene Expression in Mouse Myoblast C2C12 Cells During Differentiation |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Cyclin-dependent Kinase 9 Induces Regional and Global Genomic DNA Methylation Via Influencing DNMT Gene Expression in Mouse Myoblast C2C12 Cells During Differentiation |
| ناشر |
7 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
بلی |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences |
| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| Objectives: Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) including Cdk9 have been associated with cardiac differentiation. The increasing
evidence has proposed that Cdk9 overexpression can regulate the epigenome. However, the current research is the first report of
the Cdk9 affection on the regional and global DNA methylation during differentiation.
Materials and Methods: This study examined the effects of Cdk9 overexpression on the regional methylation patterns of cardiac
miRNAs (miR-1, -133, -206) and myogenic regulatory factors (i.e., MyoD and Myogenin) and promoter DNA methylation in mouse
myoblast C2C12 cells during differentiation by the methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP-PCR) method. Moreover,
the mRNA expression levels of DNMT1, DNMT3A, DNMT3B, and global 5-methyl cytosine (5-mC) levels in mouse myoblast
C2C12 cells were quantified during differentiation by RT-qPCR and ELISA methods, respectively.
Results: The results demonstrated that Cdk9 overexpression results in DNA methylation changes in mouse myoblast C2C12 cells.
It was found that the average expression levels of DNMTs in line with global DNA methylation significantly increased in Cdk9
transfected cells upon Cdk9 overexpression (P<0.05). In addition, the results showed that the regional promoter methylation of
miR-1 and miR-133 genes increased in transfected cells during differentiation. An interesting possibility raised by our study is that
further active global DNA methylation observed in Cdk9-transfected C2C12 cells can be clarified through the increased DNMT
expression by Cdk9 in these cells.
Conclusions: In general, our study provides a comprehensive mechanism that Cdk9 can promote epigenetic changes and modulate
global and regional DNA methylation profiling of myoblast cells during differentiation. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| pdf_CJMB_514.pdf | 1400/02/18 | 1754671 | دانلود |