Combining a liquid-liquid extraction with successive air assisted liquid-liquid microextraction for the analysis of phytosterols present in animal based butter and oil samples

Combining a liquid-liquid extraction with successive air assisted liquid-liquid microextraction for the analysis of phytosterols present in animal based butter and oil samples


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: حسن عبادنژاد , محمدرضا افشار مقدم , محبوب نعمتی , محمدعلی تربتی

کلمات کلیدی: Animal oil Cow milk butter Air-assisted liquid–liquid microextraction Gas chromatography Phytosterol

نشریه: 17200 , 462025 , 1642 , 2021

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله محمدرضا افشار مقدم
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات ایمنی غذا و دارو
کد مقاله 75505
عنوان فارسی مقاله Combining a liquid-liquid extraction with successive air assisted liquid-liquid microextraction for the analysis of phytosterols present in animal based butter and oil samples
عنوان لاتین مقاله Combining a liquid-liquid extraction with successive air assisted liquid-liquid microextraction for the analysis of phytosterols present in animal based butter and oil samples
ناشر 6
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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In this study, an elevated temperature liquid–liquid extraction combined method with successive air- assisted liquid–liquid microextraction has been proposed for the extraction of four phytosterols in cow milk butter and animal oil samples prior to gas chromatography–flame ionization detector. The method is started by combining a few grams of the melted butter or oil samples with ethanol. The mixture is vortexed and placed into a water-bath adjusted at 50 0 C. After a few minutes, the mixture is allowed to cool at room temperature. In this step, the butter or oil is become stiffand ethanol is collected on top of the sample. The separated ethanol phase is collected and mixed with deionized water to obtain a homogenous solution. After that, a few microliters of ethyl methyl ammonium chloride: pivalic acid deep eutectic solvent is added into the solution and the mixture was pulled into a glass test tube and pushed back to the tube for five times. After centrifugation, whole of the collected phase at the bottom of tube was withdrawn and transferred into a microtube and contacted with sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture is withdrawn and released to the tube 2 times to remove the extracted fatty acids. The validation data verified that high enrichment factors (385-450) and extraction recoveries (77–90%), low limits of quantification (2.6–5.2 ng g –1 ) and detection (0.73–1.5 ng g –1 ), and satisfactory relative standard deviations ( ≤9.3%) can be obtained with this method. At last, the developed method was successfully used for the analysis of phytosterols in various butter and oil samples marketed in Tabriz, Iran.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
حسن عبادنژاداول
محمدرضا افشار مقدمدوم
محبوب نعمتیپنجم
محمدعلی تربتیششم

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JCA-Ebadnejad.pdf1400/01/141693423دانلود