Involvement of charities in Iran’s health care system: a qualitative study on problems and executive/legal/supportive requirements

Involvement of charities in Iran’s health care system: a qualitative study on problems and executive/legal/supportive requirements


چاپ صفحه
پژوهان
صفحه نخست سامانه
چکیده مقاله
چکیده مقاله
نویسندگان
نویسندگان
دانلود مقاله
دانلود مقاله
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: رعنا غلامزاده نیکجو , یگانه پرتوی , نسرین جودیان

کلمات کلیدی: Keywords: Charity, Non-governmental organization, Legal requirements, Executive requirements, Supportive requirements, Health care system

نشریه: 4976 , 181 , 21 , 2021

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
hide/show

نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله رعنا غلامزاده نیکجو
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی درمانی تبریز
کد مقاله 75271
عنوان فارسی مقاله Involvement of charities in Iran’s health care system: a qualitative study on problems and executive/legal/supportive requirements
عنوان لاتین مقاله Involvement of charities in Iran’s health care system: a qualitative study on problems and executive/legal/supportive requirements
ناشر 3
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

خلاصه مقاله
hide/show

Background: This study aimed to reflect on scientific experts’ and executive stakeholders’ opinions on how charitable organizations can participate in the health care system properly and cope with problems, challenges, strategies, and executive requirements at three major levels of prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation. Methods: A total number of 20 semi-structured interviews were conducted with scientific experts and executive stakeholders, selected for this qualitative study, based on an interview guide. Using the purposeful sampling method, we selected scientific experts with 5 years of experience in the health care system and executive stakeholders who had 5 years of experience in charitable activities. We applied a framework method for data analysis, and the main themes were extracted through MAXQDA software. Results: Our findings revealed that charitable organizations at the major levels of the health care system, i.e., prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation, possessed the necessary capacities to provide services effectively. Nevertheless, charities encountered some problems, e.g., financial instability, non-recognition of donors’ legal status, non-involvement in policymaking, inadequate cooperation from other agencies, absence of transparent programs and goals, together with weaknesses in advertising and attracting donations. It was noted that the government should take more operational steps towards supporting such organizations, e.g., by granting special facilities and exemptions, engaging charities in policymaking and training processes, and empowering them in terms of the production of resources. Charitable organizations are also recommended to establish external communications with other bodies such as municipalities, secretaries of state, governorate offices, welfare organizations, relief committees, and medical sciences universities. Conclusions: Charitable organizations have the potentials to provide health care services at prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation levels. Thus, it is of utmost importance to adopt strategies such as creating sustainable funding sources, training charity managers with a wide variety of scientific management techniques, and implementing their intellectual capacities in legislative and planning processes.

نویسندگان
hide/show

نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
رعنا غلامزاده نیکجواول
یگانه پرتویدوم
نسرین جودیانسوم

لینک دانلود مقاله
hide/show

نام فایل تاریخ درج فایل اندازه فایل دانلود
index isi.png1400/02/06186118دانلود
s12913-021-06187-9.pdf1400/01/24587416دانلود