Clinical, cytological and microbiological evaluation of bronchoalveolar lavage in children: A referral hospital-based study

Clinical, cytological and microbiological evaluation of bronchoalveolar lavage in children: A referral hospital-based study


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نویسندگان: امیر حسین جعفری روحی

کلمات کلیدی: Fibroptic bronchoscopyBronchoalveolar lavageDiffuse lung diseasePediatrics

نشریه: 24052 , 11 , 100 , 2016

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله امیر حسین جعفری روحی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات سلامت کودکان
کد مقاله 75177
عنوان فارسی مقاله Clinical, cytological and microbiological evaluation of bronchoalveolar lavage in children: A referral hospital-based study
عنوان لاتین مقاله Clinical, cytological and microbiological evaluation of bronchoalveolar lavage in children: A referral hospital-based study
ناشر 7
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Introduction Diffuse lung diseases (DLD) in children involve a group of heterogeneous, rare disorders. In spite of the low diagnostic yield in pediatric DLD, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) can be used to diagnose specific disorders. There are few studies about microbial and cellular profiles of BAL samples in these patients. This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical, cytological and microbiological evaluation of BAL in children with DLD. Methods The clinical, cytological and microbiological profiles of BAL samples of all patients with DLD who underwent the fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB) at Children's Medical Center, an Iranian referral pediatrics Hospital during a year were evaluated. Results In 18 patients (18.4%) of the 98 cases studied, 22 pathogens were obtained as etiologic agents. The mean total cells count of BAL was 23.9 × 104 ± 12.9 × 104/ml. The mean percentages of cellular components were macrophages (70.2%), neutrophils (16.3%), lymphocytes (11.8%) and eosinophils (1.4%), respectively. The type of lung disease was significantly associated with the mean percentage of lymphocytes (p = 0.005) and the percentage of neutrophils (p = 0.042). Conclusion FOB and BAL evaluation in combination with clinical and radiographic imaging data may be helpful for identifying of presumptive diagnosis of DLD in children.

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امیر حسین جعفری روحیسوم

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