Carriage of Class 1 and 2 Integrons in Quinolone, Extended-Spectrumβ-Lactamase-Producing and Multi Drug Resistant E.coli and K.pneumoniae: High Burden of Antibiotic Resistance
Carriage of Class 1 and 2 Integrons in Quinolone, Extended-Spectrumβ-Lactamase-Producing and Multi Drug Resistant E.coli and K.pneumoniae: High Burden of Antibiotic Resistance
نویسندگان: آلکا حسنی , محمد آهنگرزاده رضایی , محمدرضا نهائی , اکبر حسنی , محمد حسین سروش برحقی , علی پورمحمد
کلمات کلیدی: Quinolones
Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae
ESBL
Multi-drug resistance
Integron
نشریه: 951 , 3 , 5 , 2015
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
آلکا حسنی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
بیماری های عفونی و گرمسیری |
| کد مقاله |
74829 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Carriage of Class 1 and 2 Integrons in Quinolone, Extended-Spectrumβ-Lactamase-Producing and Multi Drug Resistant E.coli and K.pneumoniae: High Burden of Antibiotic Resistance |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Carriage of Class 1 and 2 Integrons in Quinolone, Extended-Spectrumβ-Lactamase-Producing and Multi Drug Resistant E.coli and K.pneumoniae: High Burden of Antibiotic Resistance |
| ناشر |
8 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
خیر |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
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| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح دو – PubMed |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| Abstract
Purpose: The study aimed at assessing any association between quinolone resistance, MDR
and ESBL production and their relation with the presence of integrons in Esherichia coli
and Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Methods: E.coli and K.pneumoniae isolated from various clinical infections were fully
identified and analyzed for being quinolone resistant. These isolates were further tested for
ESBL production, multi drug resistance and carriage of integrons.
Results: In total, 135 isolates were confirmed as quinolone resistant. K.pneumoniae was
observed as potent ESBL producer in comparison to E.coli. Ciprofloxacin resistance in both
organisms was related significantly with the presence of integron class 1, co-presence of
class 1 and 2 as well as to the presence of ESBL production (p< 0.001). However, nalidixic
acid resistance was related significantly (p< 0.01) with only integron class 1 and to the
presence of ESBL production. Class 1 and 2 integrons were found in 73.5% of MDR
isolates with 13.2% of them possessing both intI1 and intI2 genes.
Conclusion: Prevalence of quinolone resistance together with ESBL production and MDR
in E.coli and K.pneumoniae has contributed to the emergence of antibacterial resistance
burden. The higher integron prevalence in our isolates advocates the potentiality of these
isolates as a source for dissemination of resistance determinants. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| APB-5-335- shams- hasani 2015.pdf | 1399/10/21 | 632574 | دانلود |