Effect of Neodymium Doping on MRI Relaxivity of Gadolinium Oxide Nanoparticles
Effect of Neodymium Doping on MRI Relaxivity of Gadolinium Oxide Nanoparticles
نویسندگان: بهارک دیوبند , ناهیده قره آغاجی , محمد تاخیری
کلمات کلیدی: Relaxivity; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Doping; Gadolinium Oxide; Nanoparticles; Neodymium
نشریه: 19508 , 5 , 10 , 2020
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
ناهیده قره آغاجی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
دانشکده پیراپزشکی |
| کد مقاله |
73915 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Effect of Neodymium Doping on MRI Relaxivity of Gadolinium Oxide Nanoparticles |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Effect of Neodymium Doping on MRI Relaxivity of Gadolinium Oxide Nanoparticles |
| ناشر |
3 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
خیر |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
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| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح دو – PubMed |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| ABSTRACT
Background: Gadolinium oxide nanoparticles as positive contrast material of
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have attracted a great attention due to the appropriate
magnetic properties. One of the most desirable features of these nanoparticles
is their ability of doping with other lanthanides which can change their properties.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of neodymium doping on
MRI relaxivity of the gadolinium oxide nanoparticles.
Material and Methods: In this experimental study, the oleic acid coated
gadolinium oxide nanoparticles and the neodymium doped nanoparticles were
prepared by polymer pyrolysis method. X-ray diffraction test and scanning electron
microscopy were used for characterization of the particles. 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-
2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was performed to investigate
the in vitro cell toxicity of the nanoparticles. The r1 and r2 relaxivities were extracted
from the T1 and T2 weighted MR images, respectively.
Results: The average size of the cytocompatible spherical-like shape
nanoparticles was 40 nm. The neodymium doped nanoparticles produced a significant
decrease in the r1 relaxivity, and a 1.7 fold increase in the r2 relaxivity compared
to the gadolinium oxide nanoparticles.
Conclusion: Doping of neodymium into the gadolinium oxide nanoparticles suppresses
the r1 relaxivity and enhances the r2 relaxivity of the nanoparticles. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| JBPE_Volume 10_Issue 5_Pages 589-596.pdf | 1399/07/14 | 1068734 | دانلود |