A three-phase solvent extraction system combined with deep eutectic solvent-based dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction for extraction of some organochlorine pesticides in cocoa samples prior to gas chromatography with electron capture detection

A three-phase solvent extraction system combined with deep eutectic solvent-based dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction for extraction of some organochlorine pesticides in cocoa samples prior to gas chromatography with electron capture detection


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: اصغر مردانی , محمدرضا افشار مقدم , محبوب نعمتی , محمدعلی تربتی

کلمات کلیدی: cocoa, deep eutectic solvents, dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction, gas chromatographyelectron capture detection, organochlorine pesticides

نشریه: 55358 , 18 , 43 , 2020

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله محمدرضا افشار مقدم
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات ایمنی غذا و دارو
کد مقاله 73581
عنوان فارسی مقاله A three-phase solvent extraction system combined with deep eutectic solvent-based dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction for extraction of some organochlorine pesticides in cocoa samples prior to gas chromatography with electron capture detection
عنوان لاتین مقاله A three-phase solvent extraction system combined with deep eutectic solvent-based dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction for extraction of some organochlorine pesticides in cocoa samples prior to gas chromatography with electron capture detection
ناشر 6
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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A sample pretreatment method based on the combination of a three-phase solvent extraction system and deep eutectic solvent-based dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction has been introduced for the extraction of four organochlorine pesticides in cocoa samples before their determination by gas chromatographyelectron capture detection.Amixture of sodium chloride, acetonitrile, and potassium hydroxide solution is added to cocoa bean or powder. After vortexing and centrifugation of the mixture, the collected upper phase (acetonitrile) is removed and mixed with a few microliters of N,N-diethanol ammonium chloride: pivalic acid deep eutectic solvent. Then it is rapidly injected into deionized water and a cloudy solution is obtained. Under optimum conditions, the limits of detection and quantificationwere found to be 0.011-0.031 and 0.036-0.104 ng/g, respectively. The obtained extraction recoveries varied between 74 and 92%. Also, intra- (n = 6) and interday (n = 4) precisions were less than or equal to 7.1% for the studied pesticides at a concentration of 0.3 ng/g of each analyte. The suggested method was applied to determine the studied organochlorine pesticide residues in various cocoa powders and beans gathered from groceries in Tabriz city (Iran) and aldrin and dichlobenil were found in some of them.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
اصغر مردانیاول
محمدرضا افشار مقدمدوم
محبوب نعمتیپنجم
محمدعلی تربتیششم

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Mardani-DES-JSS-2020.pdf1399/06/317615903دانلود