Decomposing socioeconomic inequality in poor mental health among Iranian adult population: results from the PERSIAN cohort study

Decomposing socioeconomic inequality in poor mental health among Iranian adult population: results from the PERSIAN cohort study


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: علی فخاری دهخوارقانی

کلمات کلیدی: Mental health, Socioeconomic inequality, Concentration index, Decomposition

نشریه: 5032 , 229 , 20 , 2020

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله علی فخاری دهخوارقانی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه روانپزشکی و علوم رفتاری
کد مقاله 73091
عنوان فارسی مقاله Decomposing socioeconomic inequality in poor mental health among Iranian adult population: results from the PERSIAN cohort study
عنوان لاتین مقاله Decomposing socioeconomic inequality in poor mental health among Iranian adult population: results from the PERSIAN cohort study
ناشر 27
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Background: Socioeconomic inequality in mental health in Iran is poorly understood. This study aimed to assess socioeconomic inequality in poor mental health among Iranian adults. Methods: The study used the baseline data of PERSIAN cohort study including 131,813 participants from 17 geographically distinct areas of Iran. The Erreygers Concentration index (E) was used to quantify the socioeconomic inequalities in poor mental health. Moreover, we decomposed the E to identify factors contributing to the observed socioeconomic inequality in poor mental health in Iran. Results: The estimated E for poor mental health was − 0.012 (95% CI: − 0.0144, − 0.0089), indicating slightly higher concentration of mental health problem among socioeconomically disadvantaged adults in Iran. Socioeconomic inequality in poor mental health was mainly explained by gender (19.93%) and age (12.70%). Region, SES itself, and physical activity were other important factors that contributed to the concentration of poor mental health among adults with low socioeconomic status. Conclusion: There exists nearly equitable distribution in poor mental health among Iranian adults, but with important variations by gender, SES, and geography. These results suggested that interventional programs in Iran should focus on should focus more on socioeconomically disadvantaged people as a whole, with particular attention to the needs of women and those living in more socially disadvantaged regions. Keywords: Mental health, Socioeconomic inequality, Concentration index, Decomposition

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علی فخاری دهخوارقانیبیستم

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