The emulsifying and foaming properties of Amuniacum gum (Dorema ammoniacum) in comparison with gum Arabic

The emulsifying and foaming properties of Amuniacum gum (Dorema ammoniacum) in comparison with gum Arabic


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نویسندگان: بهزاد ابراهیمی , عزیز همایونی راد , محمدعلی تربتی

کلمات کلیدی: amuniacum gum, emulsion, foam, particle size, surface activity

نشریه: 55721 , 7 , 8 , 2020

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله عزیز همایونی راد
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده تغذیه
کد مقاله 72994
عنوان فارسی مقاله The emulsifying and foaming properties of Amuniacum gum (Dorema ammoniacum) in comparison with gum Arabic
عنوان لاتین مقاله The emulsifying and foaming properties of Amuniacum gum (Dorema ammoniacum) in comparison with gum Arabic
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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In this study, the emulsifying and foaming properties of a novel exudate gum from Dorema ammoniacum (AMG) were assessed in comparison with the well-known gum Arabic from Acacia tree (GAC). The sunflower oil-based emulsion (10% v/v) containing various concentrations (5%–15% w/v) of AMG and GAC was prepared. At all concentrations, AMG showed higher surface and interface activity than GAC. Increasing in AMG and GAC concentrations caused to increase and decrease in Z average, respectively. Overall, the GAC-stabilized emulsion showed lower Z average and PDI value than the AMG-stabilized emulsion during storage time. The sample containing AMG showed higher emulsion capacity and lower emulsion stability in comparison with the one containing GAC at all concentrations. The storage stability decreased and increased with increasing in AMG and GAC concentrations, respectively. After two-week storage, the emulsions containing 10 and 15% AMG showed higher phase separation than those containing GAC; however, this was opposite about sample containing 5% AMG. At thermal, centrifuge, and freezing conditions, the emulsion containing 5% AMG indicated significantly higher stability than GAC samples; however, at higher concentration, opposite effect could be observed. The foaming capacity of the samples containing AMG increased from 81% to 93% by increasing gum concentration from 5% to 15%. The solutions containing AMG showed higher foam capacity than control samples (without gum) and those containing GAC at all concentrations. Increasing in AMG and GAC concentrations slightly improved foam stability, and the highest value (92%) belonged to 15% AMG solution.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
بهزاد ابراهیمیاول
عزیز همایونی راددوم
محمدعلی تربتیچهارم

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