Simulation-Based Engineering of Humanized Scfv Antibody against hTNF-α

Simulation-Based Engineering of Humanized Scfv Antibody against hTNF-α


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نویسندگان: مریم حمزه میوه رود , سیاوش دستمالچی

کلمات کلیدی: Binding free energyو hD2 scFv antibodyو Molecular dynamics simulationو Molecular modelingو TNF

نشریه: 27159 , 1 , 26 , 2020

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله سیاوش دستمالچی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات بیوتکنولوژی(زیست فناوری)
کد مقاله 71485
عنوان فارسی مقاله Simulation-Based Engineering of Humanized Scfv Antibody against hTNF-α
عنوان لاتین مقاله Simulation-Based Engineering of Humanized Scfv Antibody against hTNF-α
ناشر 3
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Background: Uncontrolled activity of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) as pro-inflammatory cytokine has been linked with pathogenesis of autoimmune/inflammatory diseases. Therefore, modulating of TNF-α associated biological pathways is a promising strategy for alleviating of such diseases. In view of this, the use of antibody fragments such as single-chain variable fragments (scFv) in therapeutic applications has been gained much attention in terms of pharmacokinetic as well as production and therapeutic costs. Methods: In the current investigation, the previously designed and humanized hD2 antibody was modeled and docked onto the TNF-α structure. The binding free energy was predicted for the complex of hD2-TNF-α using molecular dynamics calculation followed by per-residue energy decomposition for residues of hD2. In addition in silico mutations of important amino acids at the binding site of enzyme were performed and the binding free energy was calculated for mutant forms of scFv in complex with TNF-α. Results: The analyses of the results proposed Y27F mutation in heavy chain CDR1 of hD2 scFv antibody may be considered as a promising substitution. Conclusion: The results may be used for designing new anti-TNF-α antibody with improved activity.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
مریم حمزه میوه روداول
سیاوش دستمالچیسوم

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Simulation-Based Engineering.pdf1399/01/049264186دانلود