چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  نویسندگان |  اطلاعات تفضیلی |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله | علی ایمانی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله | تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه | دانشکده مدیریت و اطلاع رسانی پزشکی |
| کد مقاله | 71125 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله | ANALYSIS OF DIRECT MEDICAL EXPENSES RESULTING FROM ROAD TRAFFIC INJURIES IN THE CITY OF TABRIZ |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله | ANALYSIS OF DIRECT MEDICAL EXPENSES RESULTING FROM ROAD TRAFFIC INJURIES IN THE CITY OF TABRIZ |
| نوع ارائه | سخنرانی |
| عنوان کنگره / همایش | 24th International Conference on Safe Community |
| نوع کنگره / همایش | بین المللی |
| کشور محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش | Iran (Islamic Republic) |
| شهر محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش | Tabriz |
| سال انتشار/ ارائه شمسی | 1398 |
| سال انتشار/ارائه میلادی | 2019 |
| تاریخ شمسی شروع و خاتمه کنگره/همایش | 1398/05/31 الی 1398/06/03 |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت | file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/10.5249_jivr.v11i2.1355.pdf |
| آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی | Health Service Management Research Center, Department of Health Care Management, School of Management and Medical Information, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| علی ایمانی | چهارم |
| علیرضا محبوب اهری | دوم |
| محمد اصغری جعفرآبادی | سوم |
| نرگس شادکام | اول |
| عنوان | متن |
|---|---|
| کلمات کلیدی | Road traffic injuries, Direct medical costs, Hospital, Trauma, Tabriz, Iran |
| خلاصه مقاله | Abstract: Background: Road crashes as a major global public health problem cost 3% of most countries and 5% of low- and middle-income countries gross domestic product (GDP). The World Health Organization has predicted that without sustained action, road traffic crashes will become the seventh leading cause of death by 2030. Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze the death rate, severity of injuries, and direct medical costs caused by road traffic injuries (RTI) in the city of Tabriz in 2014. Methods: Trauma injury admissions due to RTI in Imam Reza Hospital in Tabriz City were investigated in terms of etiology and the direct medical costs during 2014–2015. Data were collected using a researcher-made checklist after being confirmed by relevant experts in terms of face validity. All information on direct medical costs are extracted from several sources including hospitals, database of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education, disaster and emergency medical management center, and public and private physiotherapy clinics across the city. Results: Review of the hospital records showed that the mean age of the patients (67.9% males and 32.1% females) was 34 ± 17.3 years. In addition, 79.2% of the patients were treated on an outpatient basis, and 20.8% were treated on a hospitalization basis (hospitalization or death). The mean times of inpatient and outpatient hospitalization for injuries were 3 h and 6.7 ± 5.3 days, respectively. Total direct medical costs were 11.631 dollars, of which 8% was for hospital costs, 9.7% for pre-hospital costs, and 2.3% for physiotherapy costs. Chest and lower part injuries had highest medical costs. From etiological standpoints, the greatest reason of being injured and hospitalization is multiple injuries and bruises, and the prominent cause of death was blow to the head and neck (70%). Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that direct medical costs in Tabriz during 2014-2015 were equal to 0.1% of GDP, which is a considerable amount. High economic and social costs of road accidents and their harmful physical and psychological effects on individuals and community require the attention of professionals and experts in the transportation industry and health-care system to determine appropriate strategies for interventions in reducing accidents burden and injuries. |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.5249_jivr.v11i2.1355.pdf | 1398/11/21 | 321207 | دانلود |
| Oral Presention program.pdf | 1398/11/21 | 446600 | دانلود |
| New Doc 2020-02-10 15.58.33.pdf | 1398/11/21 | 339522 | دانلود |
