Fourth Update on the Iranian National Registry of Primary Immunodeficiencies: Integration of Molecular Diagnosis

Fourth Update on the Iranian National Registry of Primary Immunodeficiencies: Integration of Molecular Diagnosis


چاپ صفحه
پژوهان
صفحه نخست سامانه
چکیده مقاله
چکیده مقاله
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نویسندگان
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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: مهناز صادقی شبستری

کلمات کلیدی: Epidemiology . Iran . primary immunodeficiency . molecular diagnosis

نشریه: 19727 , 7 , 38 , 2018

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله مهناز صادقی شبستری
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده پزشکی
کد مقاله 70960
عنوان فارسی مقاله Fourth Update on the Iranian National Registry of Primary Immunodeficiencies: Integration of Molecular Diagnosis
عنوان لاتین مقاله Fourth Update on the Iranian National Registry of Primary Immunodeficiencies: Integration of Molecular Diagnosis
ناشر 82
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) International Journal of Inborn Errors of Immunity and Related Diseases
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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BACKGROUND: The number of inherited diseases and the spectrum of clinical manifestations of primary immunodeficiency disorders (PIDs) are ever-expanding. Molecular diagnosis using genomic approaches should be performed for all PID patients since it provides a resource to improve the management and to estimate the prognosis of patients with these rare immune disorders. METHOD: The current update of Iranian PID registry (IPIDR) contains the clinical phenotype of newly registered patients during last 5 years (2013-2018) and the result of molecular diagnosis in patients enrolled for targeted and next-generation sequencing. RESULTS: Considering the newly diagnosed patients (n = 1395), the total number of registered PID patients reached 3056 (1852 male and 1204 female) from 31 medical centers. The predominantly antibody deficiency was the most common subcategory of PID (29.5%). The putative causative genetic defect was identified in 1014 patients (33.1%) and an autosomal recessive pattern was found in 79.3% of these patients. Among the genetically different categories of PID patients, the diagnostic rate was highest in defects in immune dysregulation and lowest in predominantly antibody deficiencies and mutations in the MEFV gene were the most frequent genetic disorder in our cohort. CONCLUSIONS: During a 20-year registration of Iranian PID patients, significant changes have been observed by increasing the awareness of the medical community, national PID network establishment, improving therapeutic facilities, and recently by inclusion of the molecular diagnosis. The current collective study of PID phenotypes and genotypes provides a major source for ethnic surveillance, newborn screening, and genetic consultation for prenatal and preimplantation genetic diagnosis.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
مهناز صادقی شبستریبیستم

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