Electroactive Polythiophene/Polystyrene Bottlebrushes as Morphology Compatibilizer in Distinct Photovoltaic Systems

Electroactive Polythiophene/Polystyrene Bottlebrushes as Morphology Compatibilizer in Distinct Photovoltaic Systems


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نویسندگان: رعنا سروری

کلمات کلیدی: Bottlebrush; P3HT; PC71BM; compatibilizer; efficiency.

نشریه: 0 , 4 , 69 , 2019

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله رعنا سروری
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز سلولهای بنیادی
کد مقاله 70591
عنوان فارسی مقاله Electroactive Polythiophene/Polystyrene Bottlebrushes as Morphology Compatibilizer in Distinct Photovoltaic Systems
عنوان لاتین مقاله Electroactive Polythiophene/Polystyrene Bottlebrushes as Morphology Compatibilizer in Distinct Photovoltaic Systems
ناشر 4
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) Polymer International
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Poly(3-thiophene ethanol) (P3ThEt)-graft-polystyrene (PSt) bottlebrushes were synthesized and applied in active layers of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT):phenyl-C71-butyric acid methyl ester (PC71BM) solar cells as the morphology compatibilizers. In presence of 15wt% of P3ThEt-graft-PSt bottlebrush compatibilizers, the P3HT crystallite dimensions (D(100) = 45.67 nm and D(020) = 30.12 nm) and Rmean of PCBM clusters (= 38.96 nm) were the largest and the layer spacings were all the smallest (d(100) = 1.054 nm and d(020) = 0.301 nm, and d(PCBM) = 0.406 nm). These dimensional properties led to better hole (1.9 × 10 –3cm 2 V –1 s –1 ) and electron (1.2 × 10 –2 cm 2 V –1 s –1 ) mobilities. Weight content of bottlebrushes was optimized in 15wt%, and thereby the best photovoltaic results subsuming the maximum cell efficiency of 5.37% were obtained in this turning point (12.75 mA cm –2 , 61%, 0.69 V). By exceeding the optimum weight percentage, all photovoltaic features plummeted and reached even less than the pristine devices (1.92% versus 2.24%). After an optimum weight percentage of compatibilizers, further enhancement in bottlebrush content in active layer saturated and finally oversaturated the system and, consequently, the cell parameters significantly decreased. Accumulation of bottlebrushes in interfaces and donor/acceptor phases ruined the system function even with large and packed P3HT crystallites and PC71BM clusters

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رعنا سروریاول

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