Comparative evaluation of Cryptosporidium infection in malnourished and well-nourished children: Parasitic infections are affected by the interaction of nutritional status and socio-demographic characteristics
Comparative evaluation of Cryptosporidium infection in malnourished and well-nourished children: Parasitic infections are affected by the interaction of nutritional status and socio-demographic characteristics
نویسندگان: سولماز مددی , محمود محامی اسکوئی , ماندانا رفیعی , عادل اسپوتین , لیلا محامی اسکوئی , رقیه قویونچی , رضا برحمت
کلمات کلیدی: Malnourished children - Cryptosporidium - LAMP - Nested-PCR - Iran
نشریه: 7771 , 101406 , 68 , 2020
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
محمود محامی اسکوئی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
مرکز تحقیقات سلامت کودکان |
| کد مقاله |
70558 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Comparative evaluation of Cryptosporidium infection in malnourished and well-nourished children: Parasitic infections are affected by the interaction of nutritional status and socio-demographic characteristics |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Comparative evaluation of Cryptosporidium infection in malnourished and well-nourished children: Parasitic infections are affected by the interaction of nutritional status and socio-demographic characteristics |
| ناشر |
8 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
بلی |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
|
| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| Cryptosporidium, as a small protozoan parasite, is a leading cause of persistent diarrhea in children in developing
countries and has both a short and long-term impact on the growth of children. In the present study,
Cryptosporidium infection was compared in malnourished and well-nourished children by modified acid-fast
staining, nested-polymerase chain reaction (nested-PCR) and loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)
methods. As a case-control study, Cryptosporidium infection in 94 malnourished children was evaluated and
compared with those of 188 age and gender-matched well-nourished children. Oocysts of Cryptosporidium were
detected by modified acid-fast staining method. The extracted DNA was amplified by nested-PCR and LAMP
techniques. In addition, positive amplicons were directly sequenced for phylogenetic analysis. Cryptosporidium
oocysts were found in the stools of two (2.12 %) children who were hospitalized and had diarrhea by nested-PCR
while three isolates (3.2 %) were found by LAMP. Cryptosporidium-positive children were more malnourished
compared to those who were negative for Cryptosporidium infection but this important finding was not statistically significant. C. parvum was the main species of Cryptosporidium detected in malnourished children in
northwest Iran. LAMP can be considered as a sensitive field monitoring assay in patients with low parasite
burden. Nutritional status and socio-demographic factors may have interactive effects on the incidence and
severity of parasitic diseases. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| Comparative evaluation of Cryptosporidium infection in malnourished and well-nourished children.pdf | 1398/10/04 | 554518 | دانلود |