Effect of high-intensity interval training on expression of microRNA-149 and genes regulating mitochondrial biogenesis in doxorubicin-cardiotoxicity in rats

Effect of high-intensity interval training on expression of microRNA-149 and genes regulating mitochondrial biogenesis in doxorubicin-cardiotoxicity in rats


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: مسعود مقدس زاده , میلاد اسدی , رضا بدل زاده , پریسا زارع الوار علیا

کلمات کلیدی: Interval training . Mitochondrial function . microRNA . SIRT . PGC-1α . Exercise

نشریه: 55108 , 134 , 29 , 2019

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله رضا بدل زاده
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات پزشکی مولکولی
کد مقاله 70347
عنوان فارسی مقاله Effect of high-intensity interval training on expression of microRNA-149 and genes regulating mitochondrial biogenesis in doxorubicin-cardiotoxicity in rats
عنوان لاتین مقاله Effect of high-intensity interval training on expression of microRNA-149 and genes regulating mitochondrial biogenesis in doxorubicin-cardiotoxicity in rats
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح سه – Scopus
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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We have investigated the effect of high-intensity interval exercise (HIIT) on DOX-induced cardiotoxicity and the expression of mitochondrial biogenesis genes SIRT-1, PGC-1α, and NRF-2 as well as microRNA-149-5p in a rat model. Twenty-four male Wistar rats (250–270 g) were randomly divided in four groups (n = 6/each): control, HIIT, DOX, and HIIT+DOX. HIIT was performed on a treadmill as seven alternative intervals of high and low intensity trainings for 1 h a day for 6 weeks. After the last session of HIIT, DOX was injected i.p. to trained and time-matched control rats. After 3 days, the blood and heart samples were obtained. The plasma levels of myocardial creatine kinase (CK-MB) were measured using ELISA kit. The tissue homogenates were used to determine the expression of genes and microRNA via real-time PCR method. DOX administration significantly increased CK-MB levels and reduced the expression levels of SIRT-1 and PGC-1α in comparison to control group. Prior treatment of DOX-received rats with HIIT protocol significantly reduced the CK-MB release and upregulated the expression profiles of SIRT-1, PGC-1α, and NRF-2 toward control values. In addition, DOX toxicity significantly increased the expression level of microRNA-149 comparing to control rats and HIIT reversed the expression of this microRNA in DOX-received rats. Our data suggested that DOX-induced cardiotoxicity could be, at least in part, due to impaired SIRT-1/PGC-1α/NRF-2 genes regulating mitochondrial biogenesis and microRNA-149 dysregulation. However, prior training of rats with HIIT had protective effect on DOX cardiotoxicity through reversing the expression profiles of these genes and microRNA.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
مسعود مقدس زادهدوم
میلاد اسدیسوم
رضا بدل زادهپنجم
پریسا زارع الوار علیااول

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zare2019 CCPatho Effect of high-intensity interval training on expression 149.pdf1398/09/30547449دانلود