Identifcation phenotypic and genotypic characterization of bioflm formation in Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections and their antibiotics resistance

Identifcation phenotypic and genotypic characterization of bioflm formation in Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections and their antibiotics resistance


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صفحه نخست سامانه
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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: لیلا واحدی , امین خامنه

کلمات کلیدی: Escherichia coli, Urinary tract infection, sfa gene, afa gene, foc gene, Bioflm formation, Resistance

نشریه: 5038 , 796 , 12 , 2019

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله لیلا واحدی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه بیماری های گوارش و کبد
کد مقاله 70311
عنوان فارسی مقاله Identifcation phenotypic and genotypic characterization of bioflm formation in Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections and their antibiotics resistance
عنوان لاتین مقاله Identifcation phenotypic and genotypic characterization of bioflm formation in Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections and their antibiotics resistance
ناشر 3
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح دو – PubMed
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Objective: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common infectious diseases, and Escherichia coli is the most common pathogen isolated from patients with UTIs. The products of sfa, afa and foc genes are important for binding of the bacterium to urinary tract epithelium. Our aim was to investigate these genes in E. colis isolated from patients with UTIS. The frequencies of the genes were determined using PCR. Bioflm formation and antibiotic resistance rates were determined using microtiter plate and disk difusion methods, respectively. The P < 0.05 was considered statistically signifcant. Results: The frequencies of sfa, afa and foc were 75.3%, 17.5% and 22.5%, respectively showing a signifcantly higher prevalence of the sfa gene. The most efective antibiotics against the E. colis were nitrofurantoin and amikacin. The highest microbial resistance rates were also observed against amoxicillin and ampicillin. Furthermore, 12.7%, 6.3%, 74.7% and 6.3% of the isolates showed strong, moderate, weak capacities and no connections to form bioflms, respectively. The expression of the sfa gene was signifcantly associated with forming strong bioflms. Regarding the variabilities in the characteristics of E. coli strains associated with UTIs, it seems reasonable to adjust diagnostic and therapeutic methods according to the regional microbial characteristics

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
لیلا واحدیسوم
امین خامنهدوم

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