Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder compared to controls

Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder compared to controls


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
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نویسندگان: سید غلامرضا نورآذر , سارا فرهنگ

کلمات کلیدی: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Theory of Mind, Social Cognition, Social Sensitivity

نشریه: , 3 , 2 , 2015

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله سید غلامرضا نورآذر
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه روانپزشکی و علوم رفتاری
کد مقاله 70057
عنوان فارسی مقاله Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder compared to controls
عنوان لاتین مقاله Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder compared to controls
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) J Anal Res Clin Med
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح چهار – SID/Iranmedex/Magiran
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have serious social skill deficits and problems in relation with peers. This study aimed to compare theory of mind (ToM) in drug-naïve children with ADHD with those with no psychiatric disorders at the same age. Methods: This cross-sectional study was established in child and adolescent psychiatry clinic of the Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (Tabriz, Iran). Drug naïve, male children and adolescents with a diagnosis of ADHD were enrolled as well as age and intelligence quotient (IQ) matched healthy controls. Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia- Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL), Child Symptom Inventory-4 (CSI-4), and Conner’s Parents Rating Scales-Revised (CPRS) were used to measure psychiatric disorders and Sally-Anne False Belief Task, and The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task (child) for components of ToM. Results: A total of 30 children completed the study in each group. Half of children with ADHD could not give the expected answer in Sally-Anne False Belief Task, which was significantly lower than controls. They also showed a significantly lower performance in The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task. Severity of ADHD was not correlated with a score of The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task. Conclusion: Children with ADHD have deficits in ToM compared with age and IQ matched controls in terms of social cognition and social sensitivity.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
سید غلامرضا نورآذردوم
سارا فرهنگپنجم

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Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.pdf1398/09/06208077دانلود