Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder compared to controls
Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder compared to controls
نویسندگان: سید غلامرضا نورآذر , سارا فرهنگ
کلمات کلیدی: Attention Deficit
Hyperactivity Disorder,
Theory of Mind, Social
Cognition,
Social Sensitivity
نشریه: , 3 , 2 , 2015
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
سید غلامرضا نورآذر |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
روانپزشکی و علوم رفتاری |
| کد مقاله |
70057 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder compared to controls |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder compared to controls |
| ناشر |
5 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
خیر |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
J Anal Res Clin Med |
| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح چهار – SID/Iranmedex/Magiran |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have serious
social skill deficits and problems in relation with peers. This study aimed to compare theory of
mind (ToM) in drug-naïve children with ADHD with those with no psychiatric disorders at the
same age.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was established in child and adolescent psychiatry clinic
of the Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (Tabriz, Iran). Drug naïve, male children and
adolescents with a diagnosis of ADHD were enrolled as well as age and intelligence quotient
(IQ) matched healthy controls. Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-
Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL), Child Symptom Inventory-4 (CSI-4), and
Conner’s Parents Rating Scales-Revised (CPRS) were used to measure psychiatric disorders
and Sally-Anne False Belief Task, and The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task (child) for
components of ToM.
Results: A total of 30 children completed the study in each group. Half of children with
ADHD could not give the expected answer in Sally-Anne False Belief Task, which was
significantly lower than controls. They also showed a significantly lower performance in The
Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task. Severity of ADHD was not correlated with a score of The
Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task.
Conclusion: Children with ADHD have deficits in ToM compared with age and IQ matched
controls in terms of social cognition and social sensitivity. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
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| Theory of mind in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.pdf | 1398/09/06 | 208077 | دانلود |