Investigation of the optimal design of orthodontic mini-implants based on the primary stability: A finite element analysis

Investigation of the optimal design of orthodontic mini-implants based on the primary stability: A finite element analysis


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نویسندگان: امیر هومن صدرحقیقی , طناز عبدالله زاده بقایی , وحید پویافر , مهسا اسکندری نژاد

کلمات کلیدی: Orthodontic anchorage procedures, orthodontic appliance design, bone screws

نشریه: 19913 , 2 , 13 , 2019

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله طناز عبدالله زاده بقایی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده دندانپزشکی
کد مقاله 69449
عنوان فارسی مقاله Investigation of the optimal design of orthodontic mini-implants based on the primary stability: A finite element analysis
عنوان لاتین مقاله Investigation of the optimal design of orthodontic mini-implants based on the primary stability: A finite element analysis
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح دو – PubMed
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Abstract Background. The design of an orthodontic mini-implant is a significant factor in determining its primary stability and its clinical success. The aim of this study was to measure the relative effect of mini-implant design factors on primary stability of orthodontic mini-implants. Methods. Thirty-two 3-dimensional assemblies of mini-implant models with their surrounding bone were generated using finite element analysis software. The maximum displacement of each mini-implant model was measured as they were loaded with a 2-N horizontal force. Employing Taguchi’s design of experiments as a statistical method, the contribution of each design factor to primary stability was calculated. As a result of the great effect of the upper diameter and length, to better detect the impact of the remaining design factors, another set of 25 models with a fixed amount of length and diameter was generated and evaluated. Results. The diameter and length showed a great impact on the primary stability in the first set of experiments (P<0.05). According to the second set of experiments, increased taper angle in the threaded and non-threaded area decreased the primary stability. There was also an optimum amount of 2.5 mm for threaded taper length beyond which the primary stability decreased. Conclusion. It is advisable to increase the diameter and length if primary stability is at risk. In the second place, a minimum amount of taper angle, both in the threaded and non-threaded area with an approximate proportion of 20% of threaded taper length to MI length, would be desirable for MIs with a moderate size.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
امیر هومن صدرحقیقیاول
طناز عبدالله زاده بقاییپنجم
وحید پویافردوم
مهسا اسکندری نژادچهارم

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