miR‐330 suppresses EMT and induces apoptosis by downregulating HMGA2 in human colorectal cancer
miR‐330 suppresses EMT and induces apoptosis by downregulating HMGA2 in human colorectal cancer
نویسندگان: بهزاد منصوری , علی محمدی , ساناز نقی زاده , داریوش شانه بندی , سولماز شیرجنگ , وحید خاضع شاهگلی , بهزاد برادران
کلمات کلیدی: apoptosis, colorectal cancer, HMGA2, miR‐330, Smad3, Snail‐1
نشریه: 19614 , 2 , 235 , 2019
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
بهزاد برادران |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
مرکز تحقیقات ایمونولوژی |
| کد مقاله |
69002 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
miR‐330 suppresses EMT and induces apoptosis by downregulating HMGA2 in human colorectal cancer |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
miR‐330 suppresses EMT and induces apoptosis by downregulating HMGA2 in human colorectal cancer |
| ناشر |
11 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
بلی |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
|
| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important molecular regulators of cellular signaling and
behavior. They alter gene expression by targeting messenger RNAs, including those
encoding transcriptional regulators, such as HMGA2. While HMGA2 is oncogenic in
various tumors, miRNAs may be oncogenic or tumor suppressive. Here, we
investigate the expression of HMGA2 and the miRNA miR‑330 in a patient with
colorectal cancer (CRC) samples and their effects on oncogenic cellular phenotypes.
We found that HMGA2 expression is increased and miR‐330 expression is decreased
in CRCs and each predicts poor long‐term patient survival. Stably increased miR‐330
expression in human colorectal cancer cells (HCT116) and SW480 CRC cell lines
downregulate the oncogenic expression of HMGA2, a predicted miR‐330 target.
Additionally, this promotes apoptosis and decreases cell migration and viability.
Consistently, it also decreases protein‐level expression of markers for epithelial‐to‐
mesenchymal‐transition (Snail‐1, E‐cadherin, and Vascular endothelial growth factor
receptors) and transforming growth factor β signaling (SMAD3), as well as phospho‐
Protein kinase B (AKT) and phospho‐STAT3 levels. We conclude that miR‐330 acts as
a tumor suppressor miRNA in CRC by suppressing HMGA2 expression and reducing
cell survival, proliferation, and migration. Thus, we identify miR‐330 as a promising
candidate for miRNA replacement therapy for patients with CRC. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| miR 330.pdf | 1398/12/11 | 3713665 | دانلود |