چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  نویسندگان |  اطلاعات تفضیلی |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| افشین قلعه گلاب بهبهانی | اول |
| عنوان | متن |
|---|---|
| خلاصه مقاله | Introduction Principles of intravenous-fluid therapy in children have been changed in recent decade. Previous studies had been showed that Na requirement was about 2-4 mEq/kg/day but these studies was done on American overweight children on high-salt diet in a healthy state. This small amount of Na as maintenance was usually supplied by 5%Dextrose+0.2NS. However, it would induce a significant risk of hyponatremia. Discussion Several recent studies showed that previously used routine maintenance IV fluids didn’t contain enough Na for sick children admitted to hospital while they receive nothing by mouth (NPO). In this situation Na content of routine IV fluid should be about 77 to 154 mEq/lit (i.e. ½NS to NS). Besides, 5% Dextrose and 20 mEq/lit K are recommended constituents of choice maintenance fluid for hospitalized children; because they often have impaired water excretion, either as a result of volume depletion or of SIADH, due to respiratory or CNS disease, stress, pain, nausea and medications such as narcotics. After starting routine maintenance IV fluids, plasma electrolyte concentrations and blood glucose level should be measured, and at least every 24 hours thereafter. |
| کلمات کلیدی | Intravenous-fluid therapy, children, Na Requirement |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| Congress of Children and Neonates Update, Tabriz, 95 - 2016.pdf | 1398/06/19 | 2431052 | دانلود |
| Certificate - Congress of Children and Neonates Update, Tabriz, 1395 - 2016.pdf | 1398/06/19 | 108640 | دانلود |
