Pivaloyl chloride as a new derivatization agent for parabens and its application in simultaneous derivatization and air‑assisted liquid–liquid microextraction of the analytes in hygiene and personal care products

Pivaloyl chloride as a new derivatization agent for parabens and its application in simultaneous derivatization and air‑assisted liquid–liquid microextraction of the analytes in hygiene and personal care products


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: محمدرضا افشار مقدم , علی اکبر علیزاده نبیل

کلمات کلیدی: Gas chromatography · Hygiene · Parabens · Derivatization · Air-assisted liquid–liquid microextraction

نشریه: 55363 , 10 , 16 , 2019

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله محمدرضا افشار مقدم
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات ایمنی غذا و دارو
کد مقاله 68634
عنوان فارسی مقاله Pivaloyl chloride as a new derivatization agent for parabens and its application in simultaneous derivatization and air‑assisted liquid–liquid microextraction of the analytes in hygiene and personal care products
عنوان لاتین مقاله Pivaloyl chloride as a new derivatization agent for parabens and its application in simultaneous derivatization and air‑assisted liquid–liquid microextraction of the analytes in hygiene and personal care products
ناشر 4
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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An air-assisted liquid–liquid microextraction method using of an extraction solvent (less dense than water) has been proposed for simultaneous derivatization and extraction of some p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters (parabens) in diferent samples before their determination with gas chromatography-fame ionization detection. The analytes are derivatized by a fast reaction occurring between parabens and pivaloyl chloride (as a derivatization agent) and extracted into toluene (as an extraction solvent) under mild conditions in a test tube. After performing the microextraction procedure, a home-made device (an inverse funnel having a capillary tube) is placed into the tube. A thin flm of the extractant accumulated on the surface of the aqueous phase is transferred into the capillary part of the device. A fraction of the organic phase is removed by a microsyringe and injected into the separation system for analysis. Under optimum conditions, detection and quantifcation limits were between 0.60 and 1.0; and 1.7 and 3.1 ng mL−1 in solution; and 6.0×10−6 and 1.0×10−5; and 1.7×10−5 and 3.1×10−5 g kg−1 in solid, respectively. The enhancement and enrichment factors were obtained in the ranges of 492–650 and 380–410, respectively. Relative standard deviations were less than 6% (n=6) for intra- and less than 9% (n=4) for inter-day precisions calculated at a concentration of 50 ng mL−1 of each analyte. The calibration graphs were linear with coefcients of determination≥0.994. Finally, the selected parabens were successfully analyzed in various hygiene and personal care products by the proposed method.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
محمدرضا افشار مقدمسوم
علی اکبر علیزاده نبیلچهارم

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نام فایل تاریخ درج فایل اندازه فایل دانلود
Bakhshizadeh-JICS-2019.pdf1398/06/031274782دانلود