Cognitively Complex Tasks and Individual Differences: Two Influential Factors in Iranian EFL Learners’ Written Text Quality

Cognitively Complex Tasks and Individual Differences: Two Influential Factors in Iranian EFL Learners’ Written Text Quality


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نویسندگان: سیمین ستارپور

کلمات کلیدی: Cognitive complexity, language learning aptitude, lexical complexity, syntactic complexity, accuracy, fluency

نشریه: 0 , 23 , 11 , 2019

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله سیمین ستارپور
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده پیراپزشکی
کد مقاله 68296
عنوان فارسی مقاله Cognitively Complex Tasks and Individual Differences: Two Influential Factors in Iranian EFL Learners’ Written Text Quality
عنوان لاتین مقاله Cognitively Complex Tasks and Individual Differences: Two Influential Factors in Iranian EFL Learners’ Written Text Quality
ناشر 2
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح چهار – ISC - Islamic Science Citation
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Robinson‟s Cognition Hypothesis and Skehan‟s Limited Attentional Capacity Model provide the major impetus for this study. The present article reports the findings of a between-subject factorial experimental research study which explored 1) the effects of increased cognitive task complexity, manipulated through the intentional reasoning demands and number of elements on the lexical and syntactic complexity, accuracy, and fluency (CAF) of EFL writers‟ productions; and 2) the joint effects of cognitive task complexity factor and learners‟ language learning aptitude (Low vs. High) on the written output. Firstly, we gave Carroll and Sapon‟s Modern Language Aptitude Test (MLAT) to 226 participants and then did a random stratification of the low- and highaptitude learners into three groups. The participants received letter writing tasks with different cognitive complexity levels (low, medium, and high). The findings indicated that increasing cognitive task complexity resulted in significantly higher lexical and syntactic complexity and lower fluency, whereas no significant effect was found on writing accuracy. Moreover, the statistical results revealed no significant interaction effect between task complexity factors and learners‟ language aptitude. With regard to the first objective of the study, the findings supported the predictions of Cognition Hypothesis while it is not the case in relation to the second objective of the study.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
سیمین ستارپوردوم

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ELT_Volume 11_Issue 23_Pages 95-126.pdf1398/05/15463729دانلود