Formulation and Physicochemical Characterization of Cyclosporine Microfiber by Electrospinning

Formulation and Physicochemical Characterization of Cyclosporine Microfiber by Electrospinning


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: خسرو ادیب کیا

کلمات کلیدی: • Bioavailability • Cyclosporine A • Electrospinning • Fibers • Polyethylene glycol • Povidone

نشریه: 952 , 2 , 9 , 2019

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله خسرو ادیب کیا
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده داروسازی
کد مقاله 67292
عنوان فارسی مقاله Formulation and Physicochemical Characterization of Cyclosporine Microfiber by Electrospinning
عنوان لاتین مقاله Formulation and Physicochemical Characterization of Cyclosporine Microfiber by Electrospinning
ناشر 7
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Purpose: The objective of this study was to improve the permeability and water solubility rate of a poor water soluble drug, cyclosporine A (CsA). Methods: In order to improve the drug dissolution rate and oral bioavailability, electrospinning method was used as an approach to prepare. The fibers were evaluated for surface morphology, thermal characterizations, drug crystallinity, in vitro drug release and in vivo bioavailability studies. Results: Scanning electron microscope (SEM) results confirmed that the fibers were in microsize range and the size of the fibers was in the rang of 0.2 to 2 micron. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and powder X-ray diffractometry (XRPD) analysis ensured that the crystalline lattice of drug were weakened or destroyed in the fibers. The drug release was 15.28%, 20.67%, and 32.84% from pure drug, fibers of formulation B, and formulation A, respectively. In vivo study results indicated that the bioavailability parameters of the optimized fiber formulation were improved and the maximum concentration (Cmax) were significantly higher for fibers (3001 ng/mL) than for pure drug (2550 ng/mL). The dissolution rate of the formulations was dependent on the nature and ratio of drug to carriers. Conclusion: The physicochemical properties showed that the optimized mixture of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and povidone (PVP) fibers could be an effective carrier for CsA delivery. PEG and PVP fibers improved the absolute bioavailability and drug dissolution rate with appropriate physicochemical properties.

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خسرو ادیب کیاهفتم

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Formulation and Physicochemical Characterization of Cyclosporine.pdf1398/03/18854963دانلود