بررسی تنوع زیستی برخی باکتری های آبی با قدرت تجزیه هیدروکربن های آروماتیک چندحلقه ای از دریای خزر

Study of biodiversity of some marine bacteria with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) degradation potential from Caspian Sea


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نویسندگان: ویدا ابراهیمی , وحیده طرح ریز , محمد سعید حجازی

عنوان کنگره / همایش: بیست و یکمین سمینار دانشجویان داروسازی ایران , , اهواز , 2018

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله وحیده طرح ریز
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات پزشکی مولکولی
کد مقاله 67265
عنوان فارسی مقاله بررسی تنوع زیستی برخی باکتری های آبی با قدرت تجزیه هیدروکربن های آروماتیک چندحلقه ای از دریای خزر
عنوان لاتین مقاله Study of biodiversity of some marine bacteria with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) degradation potential from Caspian Sea
نوع ارائه پوستر
عنوان کنگره / همایش بیست و یکمین سمینار دانشجویان داروسازی ایران
نوع کنگره / همایش ملی
کشور محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش
شهر محل برگزاری کنگره/ همایش اهواز
سال انتشار/ ارائه شمسی 1396
سال انتشار/ارائه میلادی 2018
تاریخ شمسی شروع و خاتمه کنگره/همایش 1396/12/15 الی 1396/12/18
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
ویدا ابراهیمیاول
وحیده طرح ریزدوم
محمد سعید حجازیسوم

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عنوان متن
خلاصه مقالهIntroduction and background: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocabons (PAHs), are kind of genotoxic contaminations with high concentrations in many industrial sites and are considered as one of the environmental concerns since stability against degradation and potential of bioaccumulation in food chain. Bacteria are specially involved in their biodegradation among microorganisms which are being progressively isolated from marine habitats. This study was aimed to find biodegrading bacteria from Caspian Sea with ability to use some PAHs as only carbon source. Methods: Water samples were taken from estuary of Shahrood river which then flows into the Caspian Sea. 21 bacteria were isolated from water samples on sea water medium. Among these isolates, the ability to use some PAHs as the only carbon source, were tested by growth intensity on 3 ONR7a supplemented solid medias with the only carbon source of PAHs including Naphthalene, Phenanthrene and Anthracene respectively in comparison with control medias (without organic carbon sources). Isolates which could powerfully grow on all of them were subjected for 16S rDNA sequencing. Phylogenetic tree was constructed using neighbor-joining method in MEGA6 software. Biochemical tests containing API 20E and API 20NE kits and some lab-made tests were performed. Results: Six isolates were able to grow on all of supplemented ONR7a media containing: SF2, SFR1, SFR2, SFR3, SS1 and SS2. Biochemical tests were performed on these 6 bacteria. Based on phylogenetic results it is recommended that the isolates belong to Shewanella, Photobacterium, Micobacterium and Pseudomonas. Discussion and Conclusion: By taking into consideration all results and searching references, it can be concluded that bacteria of Caspian Lake have an efficient role in biodegradation of PAHs. By separating the PAH degrading bacteria from Caspian Lake, it has been clarified that part of the purification process of the lake is done by these bacteria.
کلمات کلیدیpolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), 16S rRNA, Caspian Sea

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Study of biodiversity of some marine bacteria with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) degradation potential from Caspian Sea .pdf1398/03/13238416دانلود
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