چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  چکیده مقاله |  نویسندگان |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| Objectives: To determine the incidence of complications occurring during Supraclavicular block of brachial plexus in our hospital. Materials and Methods: In this prospective, clinical trial, three-hundred twenty patients (228 males and 92 females) 17-70 years of age (average 38 years) underwent supraclavicular block for upper extremity surgery, from October 2003 to October 2005 in Shohada hospital, Tabriz Iran. The supraclavicular block was performed by combination of classic and perivascular techniques. All patients received 40 mL of 1% lidocaine (400 mg). Probable complications were surveyed by a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS software. Results: Complications occurred in 45.3% of patients. The most common complications was Horner's syndrome (34%), hematoma (8.8%) and vascular injuries (2.5%). The rate of hematoma formation was directly related to the number of needle punctures (P= 0/000) and it was fourteen times more common in multiple puncture than in single puncture. Conclusion: Combining classic and perivascular techniques was more efficient and the rate of failure and complications were fewer. With attention to the entrance point and avoidance of excessive needle advancement after the beginning of paresthesia and slow injection of drug, the rate of failure and complication can be reduced. (Rawal Med J 2007;32:58-60) |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| مسعود نیازی غازانی | اول |
| میر محمد تقی مرتضوی | دوم |
| رضا موثقی گرگری | سوم |
| معروف انصاری | چهارم |
| سید ابوالحسن شاهگلی | پنجم |
| ناصر قربانیان | ششم |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| Complications of Supraclavicular Block of Brachial plexus using Compound[1].pdf | 1398/02/24 | 38408 | دانلود |
