Characterization of the novel anti-TNF-α single-chain fragment antibodies using experimental and computational approaches
Characterization of the novel anti-TNF-α single-chain fragment antibodies using experimental and computational approaches
نویسندگان: ثمین محمدی , مریم حمزه میوه رود , علی اکبر علیزاده , سیاوش دستمالچی , سمیرا پورتقی انوریان
کلمات کلیدی: Cell cytotoxicity; molecular docking; phage display; protein folding; scFvs; TNF-a
نشریه: 28115 , 1 , 49 , 2019
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
سیاوش دستمالچی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
مرکز تحقیقات بیوتکنولوژی(زیست فناوری) |
| کد مقاله |
66371 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Characterization of the novel anti-TNF-α single-chain fragment antibodies using experimental and computational approaches |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Characterization of the novel anti-TNF-α single-chain fragment antibodies using experimental and computational approaches |
| ناشر |
5 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
خیر |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
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| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| Single-chain fragment variable (scFv) antibodies are antibody fragments consist of variable
domains of full antibodies known to retain antigen binding properties while having much lower
molecular weights granting some beneficial properties to them. In our previous study, three phage
particles each displaying an individual scFv antibody (i.e. J43, J44, and J48) were identified as
tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a) binders. The current study aimed to produce previously identified
anti-TNF-a scFv antibodies and to investigate their abilities to bind and inhibit TNF-a biological
effect. The estimated free energy of folding determined using spectrofluorimetry method
for the prepared scFv proteins was in the range of 6.35–12.45 kJ mol1 indicating their proper folding
in the solution. In ELISA experiment, the produced scFvs showed an appropriate affinity
towards TNF-a with Kd values in the range of 0.5–2.18 mM. They also inhibited the TNF-a-induced
cytotoxicity on L929 cells with sub-micromolar IC50 values (0.12 and 0.73 lM for J44 and J48,
respectively). Molecular docking studies showed that J44 could mimic adalimumab interactions
with TNF-a, confirming its relatively high TNF-a inhibitory effect compared to J43 and J48.
It seems that the findings in the current study can be useful for designing more potent
anti-TNF-a antibodies. |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| Pourtaghi 2018.pdf | 1398/03/01 | 1429211 | دانلود |