Comparison between the MDCT and the DXA scanners in the evaluation of BMD in the lumbar spine densitometry

Comparison between the MDCT and the DXA scanners in the evaluation of BMD in the lumbar spine densitometry


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز

نویسندگان: جلیل پیرایش اسلامیان

کلمات کلیدی: Bone mineral density; Computed tomography; Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; Hydroxyapatite; Osteoporosis

نشریه: 0 , 1 , 47 , 2016

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله جلیل پیرایش اسلامیان
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات ایمونولوژی
کد مقاله 65330
عنوان فارسی مقاله Comparison between the MDCT and the DXA scanners in the evaluation of BMD in the lumbar spine densitometry
عنوان لاتین مقاله Comparison between the MDCT and the DXA scanners in the evaluation of BMD in the lumbar spine densitometry
ناشر 4
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح سه – Scopus
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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Purpose: To determine the bone mineral density of lumbar spine vertebrae by generating computerized tomography (CT) densitometric data based on the Hounsfield units (HU) from abdominal and lumbar spine CT examinations. Material and methods: All the CT examinations were performed with a 16-slice CT system. A designed phantom of the gelatin solubilized hydroxyapatite, simulating the spine, was used for phantom studies. Sixty-one patients who underwent the abdominal CTs and also the following dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry examinations were evaluated. Results: The diagnosed cases of osteoporotic, osteopenic and normal bone densities were obtained 42.9%, 32.1%, 25% by multi-detector CT and 21.4%, 53.6%, 25% by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry examinations for the 61 subjects, respectively. Using a trabecular ROI, a threshold of 155 HU at the L1 spine level yields a 100% sensitivity for osteoporosis and a threshold of 115 HU was shown more than 90% specificity for differentiating osteoporosis from osteopenia and also a normal bone mineral density. Conclusions: Bone mineral density values derived from the routine abdominal and lumbar spine multi-detector CT examinations may also be used for the population osteoporosis screening.

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جلیل پیرایش اسلامیاناول

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Comparison between the MDCT and the DXA scanners in the evaluation of BMD in the lumbar spine densitometry.pdf1397/09/211128633دانلود