The Effects of Natural Nano-Sized Clinoptilolite and Metformin on the Levels of Serum Glucose, Lipid Profile, and Minerals in Rats with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

The Effects of Natural Nano-Sized Clinoptilolite and Metformin on the Levels of Serum Glucose, Lipid Profile, and Minerals in Rats with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus


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نویسندگان: حبیب فلاح نژاد , علی طریقت اسفنجانی , مهران مسگری عباسی , محمد اصغری جعفرآبادی

کلمات کلیدی: Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperglycemia, Lipid, Metformin, Minerals, Nano, Rats, Type 2, Zeolites

نشریه: 46070 , 10 , 20 , 2018

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله علی طریقت اسفنجانی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات علوم تغذیه
کد مقاله 64472
عنوان فارسی مقاله The Effects of Natural Nano-Sized Clinoptilolite and Metformin on the Levels of Serum Glucose, Lipid Profile, and Minerals in Rats with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
عنوان لاتین مقاله The Effects of Natural Nano-Sized Clinoptilolite and Metformin on the Levels of Serum Glucose, Lipid Profile, and Minerals in Rats with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
ناشر 6
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح سه – Scopus
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Abstract Background: Natural nano-sized Clinoptilolite (NCLN) as a conventional treatment for Type 2 diabetes mellitusmayreduce glucose concentration and improve levels of minerals and lipid profile (LP). Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of NCLN with Metformin (Met) on fasting blood glucose (FBG), LP, levels of the several minerals, and body weight (BW) in rats with high-fat-diet (HFD)/Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes. Methods: In this experimental study, 33 male Wistar rats were divide into four groups of A) healthy (n = 6), B) diabetic: (1) NCLN (n = 9) 2% of food, (2) diabetic receiving Met (n = 9) 100 mg/kg BW/day and (3) diabetic control (DC) (n = 9). The diabetic subgroups were fed with an HFD for one month and injected with a single dose of intra-peritoneal STZ (35 mg/kg BW). At the end of the 7th week, FBG, insulin, homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), LP, and serum levels of some minerals were evaluated. Results: There were no significant differences in FBS, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c)amongthe groups, however, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) level was significantly higher in theDM(32.92 1.14) and NCLN (32.630.73) groups in comparison with the DC group (31.640.78) (P = 0.01). The mean score of Cu level in the DM group was significantly different from that in the DC group (2.15  0.48 vs. 1.54  0.21; P = 0.03). Moreover, Met significantly increased serum level of Ca as compared to the DC group (86.65  10.03; P = 0.01). Also, treatment with Met favorably prevented severe weight loss until the last week of treatment. Conclusions: Natural nano-sized Clinoptilolite and/or Met did not significantly affect levels of serum glucose, minerals, and lipid profile, but a significant increase in HDL-c was observed as a result of NCLNand Metformin treatment, andCuand Ca levels increasedonly in the Metformin group.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
حبیب فلاح نژاداول
علی طریقت اسفنجانیدوم
مهران مسگری عباسیسوم
محمد اصغری جعفرآبادیچهارم

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