Effect of roasting and microwave pre-treatments of Nigella sativa L. seeds on lipase activity and the quality of the oil
Effect of roasting and microwave pre-treatments of Nigella sativa L. seeds on lipase activity and the quality of the oil
نویسندگان: یگانه مظاهری , محمدعلی تربتی
کلمات کلیدی: Enzyme activity,
Nigella sativa,
Thermal pre-treatment,
Soaking,
نشریه: 12030 , 1 , 274 , 2019
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله |
محمدعلی تربتی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله |
تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه |
دانشکده تغذیه |
| کد مقاله |
64381 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله |
Effect of roasting and microwave pre-treatments of Nigella sativa L. seeds on lipase activity and the quality of the oil |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله |
Effect of roasting and microwave pre-treatments of Nigella sativa L. seeds on lipase activity and the quality of the oil |
| ناشر |
4 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ |
بلی |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) |
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| نوع مقاله |
Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله |
ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت |
|
| The present research studied the thermal pre-treatment of non-soaked and soaked black seed (BS) by microwave
radiation (1–3.5 min) in comparison with conventional roasting (2–8 min, 180 °C). As BS was treated for a longer
time, a significant increase (p < 0.05) was observed in total chlorophylls, carotenoids and phenolic contents in
the extracted oils. The oils obtained from the soaked seeds (to 8%) had significantly higher oil quality properties.
The optimum extraction conditions were: irradiation time of 3.5 min and BS moisture content of 8%, which
resulted in an extraction yield of 35.76%, 10643.730 caffeic acid equivalents/100 g, PV of 9.63 meq O2/kg and
18.88 h of Rancimat oxidative stability. The microwave pre-treatment was more effective than conventional
roasting in reducing lipase activity. Based on the results obtained, it was advisable to treat BS with microwaves
and soak them before extracting the oil in a cold press at room temperature |
| نام فایل |
تاریخ درج فایل |
اندازه فایل |
دانلود |
| 1-s2.0-S0308814618315668-main.pdf | 1397/08/06 | 422045 | دانلود |