Awkward trunk postures and their relationship with low back pain in hospital nurses

Awkward trunk postures and their relationship with low back pain in hospital nurses


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دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
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نویسندگان: ایمان دیانت

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نشریه: , 3 , 59 , 2018

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مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده بهداشت
کد مقاله 63239
عنوان فارسی مقاله Awkward trunk postures and their relationship with low back pain in hospital nurses
عنوان لاتین مقاله Awkward trunk postures and their relationship with low back pain in hospital nurses
ناشر 1
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is the most common work-related musculoskeletal problem among healthcare workers including nurses. Awkward trunk postures have been recognized as one common problem in this group. OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to: a) continuously assess trunk postures for an entire shiftwork in various hospital wards, and b) examine the relationship between the duration of exposure to awkward trunk postures and the occurrence of low back pain (LBP) among nurses. METHODS: Eighty nurses from eight wards in a hospital participated in this cross-sectional study. The prevalence of LBP was determined using the revised Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Full-shift work trunk posture exposure was measured using an inclinometer. RESULTS: The prevalence of LBP among hospital nurses was 72%. The highest percentage of time spent in awkward postures in the sagittal plane (trunk flexion ≥45◦) and in the frontal plane (lateral bend ≥20◦) was recorded in the general (65.6%±12.2) and orthopedic (48.4%±7.4) wards, respectively. Logistic regression analyses showed that the duration of exposure to awkward trunk postures had a significant relationship with LBP (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The results highlight the potential risks of nursing job in terms of frequent and extreme trunk awkward postures, which may lead to the development of LBP. The findings can help to develop guidelines regarding prioritizing ergonomic interventions to reduce the prevalence of LBP among hospital nurses.

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