The comparison of MAMA PCR and SSCP PCR to study chromosomal resistance against Ciprofloxacin and Nalidixic acid in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae

The comparison of MAMA PCR and SSCP PCR to study chromosomal resistance against Ciprofloxacin and Nalidixic acid in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae


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نویسندگان: مسعود مقدس زاده

کلمات کلیدی: Antibiotic resistance; Escherichia coli; Klebsiella pneumoniae; MAMA PCR; Quinolones; SSCP PCR

نشریه: 24052 , 181-186 , 120 , 2018

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله مسعود مقدس زاده
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه مرکز تحقیقات بیوتکنولوژی(زیست فناوری)
کد مقاله 63009
عنوان فارسی مقاله The comparison of MAMA PCR and SSCP PCR to study chromosomal resistance against Ciprofloxacin and Nalidixic acid in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae
عنوان لاتین مقاله The comparison of MAMA PCR and SSCP PCR to study chromosomal resistance against Ciprofloxacin and Nalidixic acid in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae
ناشر 7
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت

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The mutation in gyrA and parC genes alters amino acids. Also, it causes resistance against Fluoroquinolones in E. coli and K. pneumoniae. The purpose of this study was to diagnose the significant mutation of gyrA (ser83-asp87) and parC (ser80-glu84) genes through using MAMA PCR and SSCP PCR methods. In so doing, the isolated samples were collected. Then, utilizing agar disc diffusion method, the researchers performed antibiotic sensitivity test. Moreover, Fluoroquinolones resistance was confirmed by E-test method (MIC experiment). Furthermore, the obtained data from MAMA PCR method were sequenced accidentally. According to the findings, among 103 isolated samples, 65 samples (63/2%) were belonged to E. coli and 38 samples (36/8%) to K. pneumoniae. In all E. coli that resisted to Ciprofloxacin, at least one mutation were observed. Also, at least one mutation was observed in all K. pneumoniae samples that resisted to Ciprofloxacin. However, four mutation points were detected for each of seven samples and, interestingly, there was no mutation in five sensitive samples to Ciprofloxacin. In addition, the results revealed that the mutation in gyrA and parC genes was closely related to Quinolones resistance. Based on the findings, preparing an infection control program in Iran is highly required.

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مسعود مقدس زادهششم

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نام فایل تاریخ درج فایل اندازه فایل دانلود
Moghadaszadeh 2018, 2.pdf1397/03/052441216دانلود