چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  چکیده مقاله |  نویسندگان |  دانلود مقاله | دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز |
| نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله | احد بازمانی |
| مرحله جاری مقاله | تایید نهایی |
| دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه | بیماری های عفونی و گرمسیری |
| کد مقاله | 62475 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله | Insecticide-impregnated dog collars reduce human visceral leishmaniasis under operational conditions in NW Iran: a community-wide cluster randomised trial |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله | Insecticide-impregnated dog collars reduce human visceral leishmaniasis under operational conditions in NW Iran: a community-wide cluster randomised trial |
| ناشر | 5 |
| آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ | خیر |
| عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) | |
| نوع مقاله | Proceeding |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله | ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت | http://apps.webofknowledge.com/full_record.do?search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=6&log_event=yes&product=WOS&SID=D21qLS1OnzDL8sAguU2& |
| Aims Reducing the burden of infantile visceral leishmaniasis (VL) due to Leishmania infantum requires interrupting sand fly vector–canine transmission. The efficacy of community-wide coverage with insecticide–impregnated dog collars has not been evaluated. Methods A pair matched–cluster randomised controlled trial involving 40 collared and 40 uncollared control villages (161 [95% C.L.s: 136, 187] children per cluster), was designed to detect a 55% reduction in 48 month confirmed VL case incidence. The intervention study was designed by the authors, but implemented by the Leishmaniasis Control Program in NW Iran. Results The collars provided 50% (95% C.I. 178%–700%) protection against VL case incidence (095/1000/yr compared to 175/1000/yr). Absolute median reductions of 11 fewer childhood cases (IQR 7.7–14.8; range: 08–54.1) per 1000 were observed across 76% (22/29) of collared villages compared to pair–matched control villages. In 11 paired villages, no further cases were recorded post–intervention. Seven collared villages experienced median increases of eight new cases (IQR 2.5–9.1; range: 091–12.9) per 1000 children. Conclusions Community–wide collar deployment can provide a significant level of protection against clinical VL, achieved in this study by the local VL Control Program. The collar protection did not completely interrupt transmission, but this was not attributed to intervention coverage, |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| احد بازمانی | سوم |
| عبدالصمد مظلومی گاوگانی | دوم |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-Tropical_Medicine_&_International_Health.pdf | 1396/12/14 | 145143 | دانلود |
