Total diet, individual meals, and their association with gastroesophageal reflux disease

Total diet, individual meals, and their association with gastroesophageal reflux disease


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نویسندگان: مهرانگیز ابراهیمی ممقانی , منوچهر خوشباطن , مریم ثقفی اصل , سید رفیع عارف حسینی

کلمات کلیدی: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Diet, Fat, Meal volume, Caloric density

نشریه: 13461 , 155-162 , 7 , 2017

اطلاعات کلی مقاله
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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله مریم ثقفی اصل
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه دانشکده تغذیه
کد مقاله 62011
عنوان فارسی مقاله Total diet, individual meals, and their association with gastroesophageal reflux disease
عنوان لاتین مقاله Total diet, individual meals, and their association with gastroesophageal reflux disease
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ بلی
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق)
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح دو – PubMed
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Background: To identify the association of total diet and individual meals with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Methods: This age- and sex-matched case-control study was carried out among 217 subjects (106 cases and 111 controls). Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and a GERD checklist and a 3-day food record. Results: Cases consumed more fat (median: 26.3 [3.2-71.5] g vs. 21.8 [4.3-58.1] g; P=0.04) and more energy percent form carbohydrates (median: 72.5 [0-100] vs. 69.0 [0-100]; P=0.02) at lunch, and less energy (median: 129.5 kcal [0-617.6] vs. 170.5 kcal [0-615.7]; P=0.01) and protein (2.4 [0-19.4] g vs. 3.1 [0-21.8] g; P=0.01) at evening snack, compared to controls. The volume of food was significantly different between the two group only at lunch (median: 516 [161-1292] g vs. 468 [198-1060] g; P=0.02). The percentage of energy from total dietary protein showed a significant association with GERD after adjusting for confounders (odds ratio [OR]=0.89; 95% CI: 0.81-0.98). Regarding the individual meals, amount of fat consumed at lunch (OR=1.02; 95% CI: 1.00-1.05), and amount of protein intake at evening snack (OR=0.92; 95% CI: 0.85-1.00) were significantly associated with GERD. Meanwhile, caloric density and meal frequency did not differ significantly between the two groups. Conclusion: Amount of fat consumed at lunch is positively associated with GERD, whereas the percentage of energy from total protein and amount of protein intake at evening snack are more likely to be inversely associated with GERD.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
مهرانگیز ابراهیمی ممقانیاول
منوچهر خوشباطنسوم
مریم ثقفی اصلچهارم
سید رفیع عارف حسینیچهارم

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