Diagnostic value of Immunoblotting assay for Determination of anti-nuclear antibodies in rheumatic diseases

Diagnostic value of Immunoblotting assay for Determination of anti-nuclear antibodies in rheumatic diseases


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نویسندگان: سوسن کلاهی , محمدرضا بنیادی , الهام صفرزاده , مرتضی قوجازاده

کلمات کلیدی: Connective tissue diseases, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Immunoblotting

نشریه: 0 , 4 , 8 , 2017

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نویسنده ثبت کننده مقاله سوسن کلاهی
مرحله جاری مقاله تایید نهایی
دانشکده/مرکز مربوطه بیماری های بافت همبند
کد مقاله 61977
عنوان فارسی مقاله Diagnostic value of Immunoblotting assay for Determination of anti-nuclear antibodies in rheumatic diseases
عنوان لاتین مقاله Diagnostic value of Immunoblotting assay for Determination of anti-nuclear antibodies in rheumatic diseases
ناشر 5
آیا مقاله از طرح تحقیقاتی و یا منتورشیپ استخراج شده است؟ خیر
عنوان نشریه (خارج از لیست فوق) Advances in Bioresearch
نوع مقاله Original Article
نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله ایندکس شده سطح یک – ISI - Web of Science
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://www.soeagra.com/abr/july_2017/27.pdf

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Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) are common features of autoimmune connective tissue diseases. There are newer techniques that are continuously put forward to facilitate diagnosis in connective tissue disease (CTD) patients.Immunofluorescence (IF) is the most used and “gold standard” test for diagnosis, and the other is Enzyme- Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) as a routine test. For Immunoblotting (IB) assay, euroimmune ANA profiles are used, which provide a qualitative in vitro assay for human autoantibodies to 15 different antigens. This study was conducted to compare three techniques (IF, IB, ELISA) in detection of ANA. If the sensitivity and specificity of IB superior to other methods, we can replace IF and ELISA with IB. An analytical cross-sectional study of 85 sera from patients with Systemic lupus erythematous (SLE), Systemic sclerosis (SSc) and Dermatomyosities(DM) was undertaken at rheumatology and nephrology department and clinic of Emam Reza hospital from 2010-11-01 to 2011-10-30. Sera collected and stored at -80˚c. Then they were used to detection of ANA with three techniques. Of all sera, 63 (74.1%) were ELISA positive and 22 (25.9%) were negative ELISA. Seventy four (87.1%) IF and IB positive and 11 (12.6%) IF and IB negative were observed. The sensitivity and specificity of IB in comparison with IF was 98.65% and 90.91%, respectively. In comparison with ELISA, we found 93.65% and 31.82% of sensitivity and specificity for IB method. Immunoblotting has high sensitivity and specificity, and it can be used as a choice test in screening of ANA.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله
سوسن کلاهیاول
محمدرضا بنیادیدوم
الهام صفرزادهسوم
مرتضی قوجازادهچهارم

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